You find an underwater journey of sea creatures that flourish in the deepest parts of the ocean

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Researchers said on an underwater trip that revealed a network of creatures that flourish at the bottom of the deep ocean trenches. A newly published paper.

The researchers wrote that deep trenches, also called motivation trenches, are “some less exploring and understanding environments.” In these harsh environments, overwhelming pressure, small food and a lack of sunlight can make it difficult to stay. Scientists know that small microbes flourish there, but less known about evidence of the larger marine life.

Researchers traveling along the trenches of Korel – Kamchatka and Lyotian in the northwest of the Pacific Ocean used inhabited submersible to find tube worms and mollusks that flourish in depth more than 31,000 feet. The deepest part of the ocean decreased to about 36,000 feet.

Scientists have previously wiped this area and had hints that large creatures might live in such depths. Julie Hopper, a microbiologist in the depths of the seas with the Woods Hall Foundation for Oceanic Sciences, said the new discovery confirms these doubts and shows the spread of societies.

“See how much there, look at its depth,” said Huber, who did not participate in the research. “They not all look similar and they are in a place we could not reach before.”

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There are a number of forms of life that researchers found in the trench, including the nullity bed and polychates that put the tube.

nature


In the absence of light to make their own food, many large and small trenches are lived on the main elements such as carbon flowing from the top in the ocean.

Scientists believe that the microbes in this new network may instead benefit from the carbon accumulated in the trench over time, treating them to create chemicals that leak through cracks at the ocean floor. The scientists said that tubular worms and traces may live by eating these small creatures or living with them and eating a snack on their work products.

The authors of the study wrote: “These results challenge the current models of life in intense limits and carbon bicycles in the depths of the ocean.” The researchers said that the forms of life evaluating the trench “may be more prevalent than previously expected.”

Through this discovery, future studies will focus on how to adapt these deep creatures to survive in such harsh conditions, and how exactly mocks the chemical reactions of food, as the authors of the MenGran Du study with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Vladimir Morderekovic with the Russian Academy of Sciences in a statement.

The authors said that their presence challenges “long -term assumptions about the capabilities of life in the extreme depths.”



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