Trump and Putin to discuss Ukraine in a phone call: What do you know

It is expected that President Trump and President Vladimir F. will speak. Putin is from Russia on Tuesday, where Washington presses a ceasefire in Ukraine. Mr. Trump The topics will include Power stations and “division” of Ukrainian assets.

The invitation – which said the Kremlin will take place between 4 pm and 6 pm local time – will be the first known conversation between the two leaders since Ukraine agreed to Support for a month’s ceasefire, supported by the United StatesAs long as Russia does the same. While Mr. Trump mentioned his desire to mediate a truce as soon as possible, Mr. Putin It seems that he is looking More privileges.

“Many elements of the final agreement have been agreed, but there are many elements,” said Mr. Trump on Monday about the social truth. He added that the war “must end now,” and said he is looking forward to the call with Mr. Putin.

Suggestion of the ceasefire on the table

A week ago, Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Michael Walt, US National Security Adviser, sat for talks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with a delegation led by Andre Yermak, Chief of Staff of the Ukrainian President, Foreign Minister Andre Cibaha and Defense Minister Rost Omrouf.

After more than eight hours of talks, the United States and Ukraine released Joint He said that Kiev will support the Trump administration’s proposal for a 30 -day ceasefire with Russia, according to Russia’s approval. The United States said it will immediately resume military aid and intelligence to Ukraine, The Trump administration was suspended after The United States meeting Ukraine is explosive In the White House.

The United States and Ukraine also agreed to conclude “as soon as possible” as a deal to develop critical metal resources in Ukraine.

Russia’s position

Mr. Putin has not yet agreed to stop the war that Russia began more than three years ago. He said that the idea of ​​a ceasefire is “the correct and we definitely support it”, but it has set many conditions that may delay or hinder any truce. This includes demands that Ukraine will stop mobilizing new soldiers, training forces, or importing weapons for a while in the fight.

Mr. Putin also said that Russia will continue to insist on a peace agreement The “original causes” of WA tookR – indicates that he will not stop fighting until a pledge is extracted that Ukraine will not join NATO and that the coalition will reduce its presence in Central and Eastern Europe.

“There are questions that we need to discuss, and I think we need to talk to them with our American colleagues and partners,” Tell a press conference on ThursdayBefore meeting with Steve Whitchov, a special envoy to the Middle East, he also plays a role in peace talks on Ukraine.

On Sunday, Mr. Witkov CNN told his meeting with Mr. Putin for three to four hours. While he refused to share the details of their conversation, he said that it was well walked and that the two sides “narrowed the differences between them.”

The ceasefire proposal may lead to tension between Mr. Putin’s desires to achieve a long -term victory in Ukraine and to the document relationships with Mr. Trump.

Conversation topics

The Kremlin spokesman, Dmitry S. Peskov, determining the topics that were on the call schedule.

Mr. Trump said on Sunday night that he expects to discuss regional issues with Mr. Putin as well as fate Ukrainian power plants. He also indicated that there were already discussions on “dividing some assets”.

Mr. Trump said: “We want to see whether we can finish.” “Maybe we can.

Mr. Trump did not explain what he meant by the assets or power stations, but his comments came on the same day that Mr. Wittouf mentioned a “nuclear reactor” in Interview with CBS News.

This appears to be a reference to the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant in southern Ukraine, which Russia has seized early on the war and still controls it. The six interaction factory is the largest in Europe, and its proximity to fighting on the front lines The interests have long ago About the risk of a radiological disaster.

However, it was not clear immediately, whether any discussion about the power plant will focus on its abandonment Russia – or find a way to maintain it under any truce.

The power plant is located near the Dnipro River in the southern Zaporesia region of Ukraine, which is officially included in Russia despite the control of only part of its territory. Surrender will mean waiver of the Russian region. He will also give Kiev’s forces a foothold in a Russian -controlled area, which was relatively protected from Ukrainian attacks thanks to the natural barrier of the Great Denbero River.

At the same time, energy experts say the nuclear factory is in bad condition after three years of war, and it will require full -time time and investment from Russia. This may mean that Russia may see an incentive to try to circulate in negotiations for something else, such as reducing Western sanctions on the Russian economy, experts say.

War

President Voludmir Zelinski from Ukraine Mr. Putin was accused of stopping So that the Russian Army can advance in the battlefield and strengthen its hand in the ceasefire talks.

Moscow’s batch to expel the Ukrainian forces From most of the Kursk region in Russia In recent days, Kyiv has deprived an important bargaining segment in any possible negotiations.

The movements in Kursk give Russia an opportunity to show Mr. Trump that it carries momentum in the battlefield. and battlefield maps Groups of both Russian and Western groups that analyze the fighting footage and satellite images show that Russian forces have already crossed to the Sumeri region of Ukraine of Corsak, while analysts say it may be an effort to vaccinate the remaining Ukrainian forces in Korsk or open a new front in the war.

Mr. Zelinski accused Russia of preparing for the installation of a larger attack in the Sumi region, which is home to hundreds of thousands of people.

Despite the setbacks in Corsak, Kyiv’s forces stopped a Russian attack In the eastern Donetsk region of Ukraine and began to strengthen small spots on the ground Military analysts And Ukrainian soldiers. However, military analysts discuss whether the Russian brigades are more than 15 months later, or are re -assembled after more than 15 months.

Tensions of the United States of America

Since he took office, Mr. Trump has apparently reorganized US foreign policy for Russia – including by echoing the Kremlin’s discussion point that blamed Kiev for the start of the war.

This sparked a warning in Ukraine about whether Mr. Trump will flow on the flow of US military assistance. Stress stormed in the relationship a public view on February 28, when Mr. Trump and Vice President JD Vance reprimanded Mr. Zelensky in the Oval Office, saying he was not grateful enough to support us.

Since then, Ukraine has sought to distinguish relations with the Trump administration, and Mr. Zellinski has repeatedly expressed his gratitude for American assistance.

Concessions and guarantee

Mr. Rubio said that Ukraine will have to make concessions on the ground Russia has been taken since 2014 as part of any agreement to end the war. But he also said that it would be necessary in talks with Moscow to determine what Russia was ready to waive.

Before agreeing to the ceasefire proposal, Ukraine insisted that any ceasefire includes security guarantees, but there was no indication that any such guarantees would be provided before it became any confirmed ceasefire.

European allies pledged more support for Kiev. Prime Minister Kiir Starmer from Britain said he will continue to pressure Mr. Trump to ensure US security – an effort to pressure him with him President Emmanuel Macron From France. Britain and France have already pledged to contribute to the forces in Peacekeeping power They are trying to recruit other countries throughout Europe to do the same.