The United States faces a critical metal crisis, as China tightens the grip of global resources

On Tuesday’s session on the Capitol Hill, experts warned against a group of two parties from the two parties in the Foreign Affairs Committee in the House of Representatives. China strangled the critical minerals “Life or Death” has become in this century.

China Export restrictions on minerals The decisive importance of technology, defense, car manufacturing and emerging artificial intelligence industry has caused great concern in the United States not only, but among international leaders, as relying on Beijing has become very clear with Washington.

According to California Republican Republican Yong Kim, China controls 92 % of the Globe processor for rare ground materials and “dominates the manufacture of battery and magnetic components.”

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Likewise, Frank Fanon, director of Fannon Global Advisors, stressed with legislators in the sub -committee of the House of Representatives in East Asia and the Pacific that “China controls most of the critical minerals that support defense and weapons systems, energy technologies and brown blocks for the modern economy.”

“Although America has great gifts for resources, the United States relies 100 % in approximately a quarter of critical fifty metals, and more than 50 % depends on 29 of them,” he added.

Legislators pressed experts about their best in the increasing situation in the interest of the increasing situation, which has not only become a growing economic concern but a higher national security issue.

“(We got production,” said Joseph Mancin, a former democratic Senator from West Virginia, who became independent in 2024.

Mancin, the second largest coal mining country in the country, argued that the problem is not only the fact that the United States has stopped trying to meet its own needs with an introduction from Huge international deals In the nineties, but he also did not tend to the appropriate partners abroad.

“We have allies that we can count on,” he said, referring to Each of Canada Australia, which has a “huge temporary storage memory” of rare land materials. “Then you have South Korea and Japan is able to refine.”

“We have construction blocks there … to enter the game very quickly,” he added.

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Jose Fernandez, Undersecretary of the Ministry of Economic growth, Energy and Environment with the US State Department, indicated that it takes up to 20 years to obtain a mine that works at full capacity.

“We cannot continue to work in this way,” he said, while highlighting that the United States needs to consider China’s threat to supply chains in the short and long term. “All of the above, and everything on the deck.”

Experts were also pressed About definitionsEspecially amid Trump’s global tariff operations.

Mancin argued that the customs tariff can be a great tool and should be used as “handrails” to protect the industry from China undermining the critical metal market.

Fernandez repeated this feeling, but he warned against excessive use of definitions.

“If we do not have minerals in our country … this does not help us anything good,” Fernandez told legislators. “However, in the case of minerals we have, I think the customs tariff is one of the tools we have in our toolbox.”

Ultimately, experts warned that the United States needs major changes now in how to see mining at home, commercial deals abroad, and to address the permanent “summary” by facing cheaper prices and persuading shareholders not to invest in Chinese companies.

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Mancin warned: “The American method has become, and it is not useful for us now. Basically, everything is due to investment.” “If we don’t get a very fast game, and we don’t look after the summary at the present time – if we do it during World War II, we will never win it – and we are in the same position at the present time.

“It is a matter of life or death for the twenty -first century.”