The image reveals the most distant galaxy at all, from 280 million years only after the big explosion

The latest discovery of James Web space is another record loser: the most distant galaxy that was ever discovered, just 280 million years after the Big Bang.

His name is MOM-Z14 (Mama’s SO Old), the galaxy was monitored by JWST as part of a Miraage (or Miracle) poll, a program designed to confirm early galaxies. MOM-Z14 throughout the hours when the red displacement of Z = 14.4, which means that its light has extended by expanding the universe more than 14 times, and provides the slightest idea of ​​its age. The researchers team, led by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Rohan Naido, to publish The results of the Preprint Arxiv server and presented it to the open magazine of astronomical physics.

This galaxy is not just some dimmed stain, either – it is unexpectedly lumined, echoing the growing topic in JWST discoveries. MOM-Z14 is now joining a new strange category of small galaxies that shine much more than anyone expected. Jades-GS-Z14-0, find out In a separate deep field survey, the amazing astronomers surprised the same size and brilliance, and spanning 1,600 light years and housing hundreds of millions of solar fans in the stars.

Like Jades-GS-Z14-0, MOM-Z14 does not seem to be supported by a super black hole, but by the thick population of luminous young stars. The brightness of these creatures challenges the current models about the speedy formation of the universe of stars and galaxies after the big explosion.

JWST’s infrared look exceeds the capabilities of Hubble and Spitzer telescopes on peers so far in time. The jump allows the ability to enable web scientists not only to detect early galaxies, but to distinguish their structure and form them with sudden details.

For example, EGS23205 appeared – a spiral galaxy prohibited by both Hubble and JWST – faded and unique in the previous photos of the telescope. but Jwst revealed The net stars in its center, as it raises the assumptions that spiral galaxies – and their complex structures – are to develop billions of years.

Gravity lens JWST also helps a counterpart. In the case of old galaxies found near the ABLL 2744 group (nicknamed “Pandora’s Cluster”), the light from early galaxies-over 350 million years after the afternoon explosion-bent and enlarged by interfering in the mass, allowing astronomers to look at primitive overall things. These dimmed sources, which exaggerate the attractive mass, provides an intimate vision of the early universe and has become necessary for astronomy in the deep field.

The chemical signature of MOM-Z14 adds another assistance to the universe’s story: It is rich in nitrogen for carbon-character in which old spherical groups share the Milky Way that may once host super stars, according to the research. This similarity alludes to the continuity of the stars forming environments that extend over more than 13 billion years.

It may also reflect a wider direction-the paper notes a division between the early galaxies between integrated sources and nitrogen such as MOM-Z14, and more poor in nitrogen. Previous may determine a new category of Small red pointsAs today ReportsEvidence of the first universe’s structures was caught in it.

While future notes such as the Roman space telescope may reveal more of this early cosmic anomaly, JWST has rewrote the schedule for the formation of the galaxy. Based on its current pace, the telescope will surely break its record again.