The hungry rogue planet is gas and dust at 6 billion tons per second

The rocked planets live according to their own rules, and float freely across the universe without being bound by a star. With no excellent supervision, these isolated planetary bodies can behave in unusual ways. Astronomers have discovered a rogue planet suffering from a fairly unusual growth boom, and they complain about the surrounding gas and dust at an unprecedented rate.

Rogue Planet is about 620 light years away in the chameleon constellation. It is still in the early training process and nourishes a surrounding disk of gas and dust, and its residues from the birth process. Using a very large telescope at the Southern Observatory (ESO), the team of scientists behind the last discovery revealed that the planet, officially called CH 1107-7626, eats the material at a record rate of 6 billion tons per second.

Discover detailed in a paper Publishing Thursday in Astronomical physical magazine messages, In detail, the most powerful growth rate is observed in any planetary body.

Nutrition time

The rocked planets can be formed in two ways. They are either born around a star and later expelled from their cosmic home by interacting with other bodies in the system, or they are independently formed in the wake of the collapse of a cloud of gas and dust. Free factors still contain tablets of materials around them, and the remains of their training process. While it is still in the growth stage, the planets usually feed on the gas and dust in the surrounding protoplantite disc in a process called accumulation.

For Cha 1107-7626, the rate in which the material accumulates is not fixed. By monitoring the planet over time, astronomers found behind the new study that by August, it began to accumulate materials faster about eight times than it was just a few months ago.

“This is the most powerful accumulation episode that has ever recorded for the planet’s being,” said VíCtor Almendros-ABAD, an astronomer at the astronomical observatory in Palermo, the National Institute of Astronomical Physics (INAF), and a major author of the new study, in A, in A, in A. statement. “People in the planets may think that they are calm and stable worlds, but with this discovery, we see that the planetary things that float freely in space can be exciting places.”

Although it is still small, the planet is already a big boy with a mass of five to 10 times of Jupiter. Astronomers’ team also discovered that its unusual growth may be due to its magnetic activity, which leads to the fall of the disk at a significant rate.

The planet’s disk chemistry seems to have also changed during its accumulation, as the team discovered water vapor during the operation but not before. This type of activity was only noticed on the stars, which indicates that even low -mass planets can have strong magnetic fields enough to push their accumulation.

“The idea that the planetary being can behave like the star is great and calls us to ask about what the worlds of what can be behind us during its emerging stages,” said Amelia Bayu, astronomer at Iso and the author’s co -author, in a statement.