The civil war of Sudan has faded from the main headlines, but observers say it is the largest humanitarian crisis in the world

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The number of Sudanese who risk their lives to make them from the besieged city of Al -Fashir in North Darfur is rising as the RSF rapid support increases its attacks on the regional capital, according to auxiliary agencies, including medecins sans brondies (MSF).

“The numbers are still increasing (from) in the middle of August to date,” said Roman Madijimbay, director of the MSF project in Tula. It is located about 60 kilometers to the west of El Fasher, it has become a major center for the displaced.

He said that last week, they saw about 90 people who reached a critical condition. “Many of them suffer from malnutrition and face the roads on the road, and some gunshots,” Madjissembaye told CBC News in an interview with Zoom.

An estimated 260,000 civilians, including 130,000 children who are still trapped in El Fasher, according to United Nations agencies. Surrounded by the city surrounded by the RSF militia on three aspects, and the city has now endured more than 500 days of the siege, or cut off from food, medications or safe exit.

Some media reports indicate that people have to eat animal feed to survive.

Doctors Without Borders withdrew from El Fasher – one of the remaining few places that are not under the control of RSF in Darfur – in August 2024, just a few months after the start of the siege in May.

“The situation has become very difficult,” said Madgisbay. “We (faced) many security issues, bombing. Our team, our patients, are not safe.”

Watch | Human rights officials talk about the circumstances in El Fasher, Sudan:

The Human Rights Office says that the reality on the ground in Fasher Sudan is “terrible”

Human rights organizations highlight the warning after a drone attack on a mosque that killed at least 70 people in the besieged city of Al -Fashir in the North Darfur Sudan region, according to the Sudanese workers and army.

Doctors use mosquitoes to wear wounds

They say they are now developing those who managed to reach Tawila from El Fasher to get information about the conditions inside.

A man, who arrived last month, told his shoulder and his leg, MSFs that doctors at El Fasher Hospital are the last mosquitoes window to wear clothes.

Another man also describes terrible conditions in the hospital.

“Many patients (with) found bullets in the body. Some of them need amputation. But there are a few doctors (left).

A nurse of males and females, whether wearing scrubs or surgical masks, prepares an IV leak to be managed for a woman sitting in a medical tent.
The Sudanese paramedics is a pumping of cholera patients in a temporary clinic run by the United Nations in Topilla, in August. (Mohamed Gamal/Reuters)

He says there are also many reports of women who were raped or abused on the road outside of El Fasher.

Tolla is now a huge refugee camp with hundreds of thousands of people who were displaced from El Fasher and from a Zamzam displacement camp on the outskirts of the city.

Last week, during his visit to Toyla, the United Nations Human Coordinator Dennis Brown described it as a “human catastrophe.”

She said: “It took us five days, through three countries and three different planes and three days of driving. We had to wander because there are many front lines inside Sudan.”

“Stop violence, stop the war, let’s pass through.”

The agencies faced a challenge to provide assistance

Sudan has been arrested in the grip of a devastating war since April 2023, when generals who joined efforts to stop the transition to the civil situation and headed each other.

RSF has been incited against the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) since then, which now controls most of the neighboring Darfur and Kordovan, while SAF controls the north and east of the country.

When SAF KHARTOUM had regained earlier this year, RSF turned her attention to El Fasher completely, the last SAF stronghold in Darfur.

A woman in a red veil sits on a blue blanket feeding on a small handful of food from a silver container while another child sits in the braids next to eating from her own bowl.
A displaced Sudanese woman escaped from the intense fighting in the northern capital of Darfur in Al -Fashir, nourishing her children in a displacement camp in Daba, Sudan, last month. (Tayeb Seddig/Reuters)

Reports on the ground indicate that civil gathering points, such as group kitchens, are increasingly targeting the RSF cage as fighters approach the city center.

Last month a Drone More than 70 people were killed.

On Saturday, a group of “resistance committees” in the various “resistance committees” said in the Kasheer from the locals, on Facebook that the city has become an “open morgue.”

The group said the residents are facing deliberate and indiscriminate bombing with attacks on markets and hospitals.

Despite its absence from the world’s main headlines, Sudan is the largest humanitarian crisis in the world, according to international screens.

The United Nations says More than 12 million people It has been displaced since the spring of 2023.

Watch | The hunger crisis in South Sudan pushes relief agencies to the limit:

South Sudan faces the second hunger crisis in the world

South Sudan faces one of the most severe hunger crises in the world – ranked second after Gaza. Since 7.7 million people face malnutrition, according to the World Food Program, relief workers say US financing discounts have removed the backbone of the country’s health system.

Relief agencies say they are afraid of a greater humanitarian crisis if RSF exceeds the city.

Madjisssembaye says the ability of MSF has already been pushed to the maximum.

The city and the surrounding area are controlled by a group called SLM, which has adopted neutral sites in the past. But aid should come along the way from the border with Chad, and these cables face tremendous challenges.

“It may take weeks before receiving the show,” said Madijimbay. “Sometimes (gunmen) stop the caravan on the road. Sometimes they target the convoy.”

Horror technology has evolved

International observers accused both sides of the struggle of atrocities.

Today, RSF, headed by General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, originated from the notorious Gangoside militia, which is reputablely exterminated against the tribes of non -Arabs in Darfur in the early first decade of the twentieth century.

On Monday, the International Criminal Court in The Hague issued the first war crimes ruling for Darfur during those years.

A man with gray black hair, dark frame glasses wears a blue suit, a black shirt and a maroon tie.
On Monday, October 6, 2025, the International Criminal Court in The Hague found the Netherlands, Ali Mohamed Ali Abdel Rahman-a militia leader in Ganglid, who knows that Al Khoshb-a guilt of crimes against humanity, including killing, rape and committed torture in the Darfur Sudan region. (Piroschka Van De Wouw/Pool/Reuters)

Ali Muhammad Ali Abdel-Rahman-a militia leader in Goldid knows that Ali Khoshb-was convicted of crimes against humanity, including killing, rape and torture.

Dr. Mokish Kabila was the representative of the United Nations in Sudan in 2003-2004, and he is a witness to the horrors that occur. After more than 20 years, he says what is happening on Earth is now more brutal.

“The reason for this is that horror technology has evolved. Twenty years ago when Ali Khoshaib was running beauty he used beauty, horses, Land Rovers, Toyotas and such things,” said Kabila, who is now an honorary professor of global health affairs at Manchester University.

“Today, we have drones. We have missiles. We have more deadly weapons, better targeted weapons, but are still with the effects of a collective area.”



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