Romania elections 2025: results, who stands and what is at stake? | Election news

Romanians will go to opinion polls on Sunday, May 4, to elect their next president in the first round of the “Qaam” elections, the second of this in six months.

The Eastern European State previously held presidential elections on November 24, 2024, through which an extremist right candidate Calin Georgescu, Which was proposed in one figure during the campaign, he appeared amazingly.

This result was canceled after reports on the intervention of the alleged Russian elections in favor of Georgasco, and throwing the country in a political crisis.

The Romanian election election was banned in March. It is now subject to criminal investigations.

Here is everything you need to know about the Redo vote and who are the best competitors:

Where and when will opinion polls open in Romania?

Opinion polls will open at 7 am (04:00 GMT) on Sunday, May 4 and closing 9 pm (18:00 GMT).

Voters can vote in any of 18,979 polling stations throughout the country. 965 additional stations will be established in countries with large diaspora societies, including Malta, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Moldova and the United States.

How does the presidential elections work in Romania?

The president was elected for a period of five years in a tour of a tour. The president can serve up to two periods.

The candidate must secure more than 50 percent of all the registered votes in order to announce the winner in the first round.

If no candidate will achieve a 50 % threshold on May 4, a round will be performed on May 18 between senior touches. The candidate with most of the winning votes will be announced.

What are the main issues that lead these elections?

Wages and inflation

The increasing cost of food and other basics in the country is likely to be the largest factor in how people choose to vote.

The country’s economy has been steadily declining for decades, forcing many young people to search for work abroad. Almost a third of the population faces poverty.

corruption

There is a deep root anger on how the country’s parties have managed to the country since the fall of the Communist government in 1989.

Romania between the lower four countries in Europe in terms of corruption, according to international transparency. Voters generally have little confidence in public institutions and politicians.

The ideological gap

Romania, like many other European countries, faces increasing questions from its residents about its support for Ukraine in the war against Russia. More voters with right -wing tendencies against additional support for Kiev.

In general, voters are divided between the desire to remove a government more than the West and closer to Russia, and the pro -Europe and NATO Union.

This gap is reflected in the composition of the Romanian Parliament.

After the parliamentary elections on December 1 of last year, the Romanian parties supporting the paper met to form a majority government in an attempt to close the right -wing nationalists.

The ruling National Coalition of Romania was formed when the PSD Social Democrat December elections But it failed to achieve the majority, reached an agreement with the right -wing National Liberal Party (PNL), the Reform Union Party to Salvation of Romania (USR), and the small Hungarian UDMR party.

In general, the coalition occupies 58 seats out of 134 seats in the Senate, Supreme Men, and 135 out of 331 seats in the lower representative room.

In terms of anti -European Union, the most popular party is the far -right alliance of the Romanian Union (AR), led by presidential candidate George Simyoun. It operates 28 seats in the Senate and 61 seats in the deputies room.

Souss to Romania, a maximum right -wing party, occupies 12 other seats in the Senate and 28 seats in the deputy room. The right -wing Youth Party holds 24 higher seats and seven seats. In general, these simple European parties occupy 113 seats in the House of Representatives-not far from the 135th coalition.

Given this gap, the European Union will have its eyes in these presidential elections.

Who are the main competitors?

George Simyoun, 38

The right -wing politician and the urine, the leader of the coalition for the Romanian Union (AR) and currently leads opinion polls with the support of 30 percent of the voters as of April 26, according to the politico poll (with the average of all ballot boxes).

Simon, who is seen as a supporter of Moscow-such as Georgisco, a former AR-supported by national camps, criticized the decision to cancel the controversial November elections.

He opposes gay marriage and is perceived euros. He also spoke against sending aid to Ukraine.

He called for the restoration of lands from Ukraine and Moldova, which was one day for Romania. In May 2015, Simion was announced “an unwanted figure” by Moldova and was prevented from entering the country for five years on the basis that he “displays national security”. This ban was renewed for another five years in February 2024.

Simon was criticized in 2019 for his support for the elections for the parliament of two former military officers accused of suppressing the revolutionaries in the overthrow of the 1989 communist rule in the country.

Crane Antonsco, 65

The independent and political candidate has been long supported by the most realistic social Democratic Party and the PSD-PNL alliance.

According to a politico poll on opinion polls, Antonescu, who was the prosecutor and Senate Speaker for one time, was 24 percent committed from April 26.

It supports Romanian membership in the European Union and NATO. He also supports sending more aid to Ukraine.

Antalosko highlighted his political experience in his campaigns.

Nicoor Dan, 55

Activist and mathematics is the mayor of Bucharest, his job since 2011. He is running as an independent candidate on the anti -corruption ticket and is 22 percent investigative, according to Politico.

For more than a decade before he became a mayor, Dan made a campaign against the demolition of heritage buildings in the capital and against the conversion of public parks into construction sites.

It is preferred by liberal camps that support close relations with the European Union and want to prevent the rise of right -wing candidates such as SIMION, but they do not prefer the middle ruling coalition.

Dan was re -elected as a mayor last June, and his announcement of the candidacy after the presidential elections that were canceled in November was a surprise.

The promises of his campaign are the reform of institutions, the disposal of corruption and incompetence, and the increase in defensive spending. It also promises to unify the Romanians through ideological lines.

Victor Punta, 52

The Prime Minister until 2014 during the ruling Social Democratic Party (PSD), Punta is also nominated as an independent candidate in these elections, where he took 10 percent at the end of April, according to Politico.

His work in the senior position was marred by allegations of tax evasion and laundering money that eventually forced him to resign. In 2018, he was acquitted by a court of charges, which represents his return to politics.

Punta is currently a legislator in the House of Representatives.

He highlighted national and feverish issues in his campaign: He opposes the purchase of Ukrainian pills and wants to protect the interests of Roman farmers.

Elena Lasouni, 53

Lasconi is a journalist and mayor of Campulung in southern central Romania. It is popular with liberal voters.

It runs as a leader of the Political Party and Save the Romania Union (USR), and it is 7 percent of the politico survey.

Lasconi ranked second in the November elections, and Georgescu was scheduled to vote on the flow before being canceled.

As a mayor, she supports the support of the European Union, whose office said that Camulong is to build parks and other critical infrastructure.

What powers owned by the Romanian president?

The President of Romania is the head of state and can issue official decrees.

Under the constitution, the president has the authority to nominate the Prime Minister, whose parliament must then.

The president does not have the authority to reject the Prime Minister once, although he can appoint a prime minister on behalf of the Acting if the current post becomes impotent. The Prime Minister and his tank possesses final control when it comes to the country’s management.

While the constitution is required of the president to maintain a neutral position, if SIMION wins the presidency, this will put it ideologically in contradiction to the coalition government.