Pope Francis, who encouraged Catholics to adopt a more sympathetic view on many issues, died, but he found it difficult to close the book about previous violations by clerics. It was 88.
The Vatican said in a statement that Francis died at 7:35 am on Monday in Rome. It was taken to the hospital in Rome in mid-February with bronchitis, which was presented to pneumonia in both lungs-lasts in a A series of respiratory challenges and other medical challenges He had faced. On Sunday, he met with our Vice President JD Vance.
The spiritual leader of the world1.4 billion CatholicsSince March 2013, Francis grew up from Argentina, which made him the first Pope of the Americas, as well as the first Jesuit to hold this position. He became noon after Pordek 16 mixed, and immediately activated the Catholicism with his easy behavior, which was unlike his predecessor.
Where Pordek was seen as a guardian of the Orthodox doctrine, and more comfortable with books of crowds, Francis arrived as the humble Pope often with a wide message. Many liberal Catholics have captured with its focus on poverty and human suffering and described climate change an ethical issue that must be addressed. He rejected the privileges and privileges of his position, avoiding luxurious papal apartments for the Vatican Hospitality House.
andEarlyFrom how Francis approached the papacy, it came in 2013 when he washed the feet of dozens of prisoners, including young women, at a youth detention center in Rome. Which broke the long -term papal tradition to wash the feet of priests only.
During the first press conference, when he was asked about gay men working as a captain – something that was opposed by his predecessor – FrancisReply“If someone is gay and searches for the Lord and has goodwill, then who is judging him?”
But in the face of the polarized clerics and the Vatican bureaucracy, Francis struggled to upgrade the level of initial expectations that he would fully deal with the heritage of child abuse on a large scale by clerics.
It has canceled the highest level of secrecy used for a long time to protect their famous inside the church, but he has largely failed to meet the demands of the victims accountable. Amid a new wave of allegations of sexual assault by priests in 2018, FrancisI faced accusationsHe ignored 2013 warnings about the alleged ill -treatment by the United States Theodore McCarrick.
He launched a difficult battle to bring more transparencyThe Financial VaticanAnd pushing Korea, the Vatican administration, to listen more attention to the ideas of remote bishops. Another Francis heritage is a college that is reshaped of the cruise, the body that chooses the next Pope. Its changes make it likely to be chosen from Asia or Africa.
The secret process of choosing the new Pope was explored in the 2024 movieGoodThe Cardinal, which Ralph Fein plays, is honored by elections in the Vatican, amid conflict of liberal and conservative candidates.
Accountant son
Pope Francis Jorge Mario Bergolio was born on December 17, 1936, in the Boeos Aires district of the working class,One of five childrenFrom immigrants from Italy. His father, Mario, worked as an accountant, and his mother, Regina Sevori, was a housewife.
In his official biography, he said that he was affected by his mother grandmother, who defended the Church against the appearance of fascism, his ignorance and his brothers with stories about the lives of the saints. I warned him of the abuses of capitalism, as I taught him that “burial cords do not contain pockets.”
Bergoglio started working in a storage factory where his father dealt with accounts, and he was trained as a chemical technician.
When he was 21 years old, the right lung had to be removed due to infection. Upon recovery, he entered school and joined the Jesuit system that works inside the Catholic Church on behalf of the poor and social justice.
He told Argentine radio station in 2012: “I don’t know what happened,” he told Argentine radio station in 2012.
In 1963, he obtained a philosophy degree from St. Joseph School in San Miguel, Argentina, where he went to study theology to obtain a second degree.
After his deposit in 1969, and a short mission in Spain, Bergulio returned to Buenos Aires as president of all Jesuit in Argentina and neighboring Uruguay. His term coincided with one of the most loud chapters in the history of the Argentine-“dirty wars” in the 1970s, when the military dictatorship launched a brutal campaign against left-wing political opponents.
The Jesuits were also divided, Bergolio angered the activists on both the left and the right with whatCall laterThe “authoritarian and fast -making method”. In 1990, the Jesuit Command in Rome was effective to Cordoba, a city about 400 miles (650 km) from the capital, where he simply lived and interacted regularly with people from all aspects of life.
It was a “great internal crisis”, and he came out of his exile with a modest approach to leadership.
Bergolio was appointed Bishop in 1992 and the leader of the largest diocese in Argentina later in this contract. In 2001, Pope John Paul II Cardinal made him. I realize that the Argentines were collecting money to travel to Rome to celebrate his appointment, and instead urged them to donate money to the poor.
heMake a similar requestIn March 2013, when, in 76 years, he was elected as Pope 266 after Benedict became the first to resign in almost six centuries.
Since the Jesuits feel frustrated by being bishops – not to mention the popes – Francis did not think that he would be elected and only brought a small bag with him to Rome for the side. His choice was, in the fifth round of pollingDisplayedAs a desire to obtain the external reform of the papal bureaucracy.
Historically, the popes used their choice of name to refer to their distinctive values. He had a reference to St. Francis of Assay, the monk in the thirteenth century who abandoned the family’s wealth to embrace poverty.
After his election, he said: “How do I love a poor church, and for the poor.”
On the 2015 trip to the United States, the legislators challenged the conquest of poverty by distributing more justice, and in the United Nations General Assembly,I was denouncedThe global economy “is only guided by ambition for wealth and power.”
After it opened Instagram An account in 2016, Francis received one million followers in less than 12 hours.
On a surprise visit to 2020 to the Vatican Conference, he warned the President of the International Monetary Fund and many finance ministers to help reduce the debt burden in troubled countries, and called for “new financial architecture” to ensure social justice.
In 2021, the Pope became the first leader of the Roman Catholic Church to visit Iraq. He was carrying a message from the dialogue between religions, visited the churches that were shattered by the extremists of the Islamic State and achieved the dream of Pope John Paul II by praying in Ur – the city that, according to traditions, was the birthplace of Abraham, the Patriarch of Jewish, Christianity and Islam.
Opposite
Francis practiced by speaking outside the cuff, which was won by hordes of fans who filled St. Peter’s Square during the masses, to hot water twice in 2024. On one occasion, Ukraine urged to show “the courage of white science” and enter negotiations with Russia, Russia. He was quick to clarify his statements, noting that he condemned all wars.
After months, Francis apologized after using a offensive term to refer to gay men who want to become priests. The accident highlighted the continuous relationship charged between the church and the LGBTQ community, even in the shadow of the papacy.
On Easter 2024, PopeGatherFrom months of respiratory problems to the head of the Mass in the Saint Peter Square, which provides prayer for peace. A special note of the ordeal of civilians in Gaza, while Syria also mentions the ethnic minority in the Rohingya in Myanmar, the migrants and the victims of human trafficking.
“Let’s not give in to the logic of weapons and retreat,” he said. “Peace is never made with weapons, but with extended hands and open hearts.”
This story was originally shown on Fortune.com
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