As part of her deal with President Trump to avoid a severe tariff on Mexico for a month, President Claudia Shinbom has pledged to send 10,000 additional members from the National Guard to the country to the border “to prevent drug trafficking from Mexico to the United States, especially Fintanel”
The deal is likely to put a lot of pressure on the National Guard, a force of only a few years old and recently placed under the control of the Mexico Army.
Unlike the United States, there is no border patrol in Mexico. Jonathan Mazza, a Mexico security analyst, said that immigration officers are prohibited from carrying guns, Mexico relies on the Military Guard and the National Police Guard on the border.
In recent years, Mexico has relied heavily on the National Guard to help curb illegal immigration to the United States. in 2019Under the pressure of Mr. Trump due to immigration, Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, the country’s president and the teacher of Mrs. Shinbom, sent the National Guard forces to the southern border of Mexico with Guatemala.
Now, this force, which has a total of about 130,000 members, is required to help more to stop the drug flow north.
Ms. Shinbom said 10,000 members will be withdrawn from other regions of the country, without providing details. It will also not say how much this will cost. The Mexican government said on Tuesday that the forces had already been re -deployed to 18 cities and town along the American border.
If the National Guard is deployed in cities such as Tikhawana or Nuwevo Larado, the places that fought with security and the flow of illegal drugs, Mr. Maza said: “It will help a lot to fight, stop or bend drug trafficking.” But he said it would be important for us and Mexican officials to share more information and information to stop the drug flow.
On Monday, Ms. Shinbom highlighted the fact that both countries pledged to work together not only for drugs that move north, but illegal weapons flowing south, which ended in the hands of organized crime groups in Mexico.
She also said that the National Guard will help public security at the border.
The National Guard was established in 2019 to combat crime, but last September, Mexican legislators The constitution modified To put it under the control of the army. Critics said that the move gave the army, which faced a lot Objects of human rights violationsA lot of control over public security and civil life.
Given the importance of Mexico to avoid definitions, Mr. Mazza said, the National Guard can help show short to medium -term results. But he warned that criminal groups adapt.
San Diego, Sisillia Varvan Mendes, a drug policy researcher at the Institute of Global Conflict and Cooperation at the University of California, San Diego, said that if the forces were deployed, it would be extremely important.
She said: “If you only get it on the border, this does not address the entire production chain.” “Production is not like everything on the border, and we know that it occurs in other parts of the country.”
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