If you have a dog, think about these groups
I do not have a dog, so I did not try the DNA test sets at home for dogs, but these are the groups specifically for dogs from basis and WiseThe two companies that you tested for cats.
How does the DNA test set work?
DNA tests for pets depend on pet owners who collect cells for testing through the cheek swab, where the sample is placed in stability or fluid preservation for transit. You will send the sample back to the laboratory in the paid envelope. It takes up to five weeks to get the results. (The first time I sent Bassil’s cats basis A sample, the company sent an e -mail that the results were not crucial, and I had to wait until another group was sent, reformulated to it, and waiting for another five weeks to get the results.)
In the laboratory, the sample is analyzed against the company’s strain and the health of the genes. They use Multiple nucleotides (SNP) matrixs – standard technology used to identify strains – as well as many inherited features and risks of common diseases. Basically, the different breeds have distinctive styles of SNPs in their genomics, which act as genetic marks. These tests analyze the DNA for specific SNPs and then compare them to the company’s current database to estimate the formation of types of breeds in the animal. This not only tells you about the formation of breeds, but it can also determine the specific DNA sequence that represents signs of possible health risks, such as preparing for diseases or genetic cancers.
Do not take the results of the health or DNA test as an absolute fact. “This can lead to a false feeling of safety or wrong warnings,” says the veterinarian Amanda Chambers. Restore your results to the veterinarian and always follow up with the schedule of visiting the veterinarian if your pet is distinguished as a holder of any genetic disease.
Restrictions of DNA testing sets at home
After chatting with Jimmy Richardson, head of veterinary medicine at a small door veterinarian, I found that these are the main areas of restrictions with DNA testing groups at home:
- The results depend on the size/diversity of the genetic database
- Most of the known brand test sets only – not full genomics
- Cats data is less sophisticated
- Bad interpretation of results can lead to unnecessary anxiety
How accurate is the DNA test at home?
Wise It claims that the results of their strains of cats are 98 percent more minute and that dog tests are more than 99 percent.
The results are shown below, so that you can see the contrast of the results from the two test groups, especially with the ancestors of the strain.
One of the problems is the massive variation in the results that the two companies have different sizes and standards for the samples to determine the breeds. But the biggest problem for cat owners who perform DNA tests at home is that you cannot really determine the strains of most cats the way you can with dogs. Unless your cat is a vision, around it 95 percent of cats Do not belong to a recognized strain. The genetic backgrounds of the cats are sought – they are just a similar mix with different physical properties, so the tests only show the breeds (S) that they share in most of the signs. Basically, these cats tests are unable to reliably tell us about the formation of breeds, just similarities with the features of other breeds in the company’s data collection.
From my research, it seems that the strain’s determination part of these tests is more Oil for dogslike DNA dog It is more varied. The strains were clearly defined after centuries of diversification from other breeds, and DNA dog He mutates quickly, with genes change quickly after a few generations. Cats are not very different from their Egyptian ancestors.
It is interesting, in This report from CBS In 2023, the DNA news organization sent to dogs and human beings to different test companies at home and obtained various results, ranging from 65 to 29 percent only of the German DNA of the dog. The results of the human DNA are attributed to Bulldog, Border Collie and Cane Corso Mix.
TL; D
There is no one way from all over the genetic makeup of the pets or its origin. Humans are like categories. The strains are mainly human structures, based on the way the dog or cat appears. The genetic part of the test is fun, but take it with a grain of salt – especially with cats.
Ancestral results
If you read above, you know that there is a great contrast in the results based on the complex, the sample is compared.
For example, here are the results you obtained for Cat Cloover, which is Kaliko diluted with a long white fur and it appears visually like the Min Kun cat or Norwegian forests.
(Bassil also tested the gray cat run by the mill, but it was almost entirely the “American cat” and the local “polycat/shorthair”-in terms of the outstanding aspect, as a result of many generations of mixed reproduction between different types of cats, where it is almost impossible to determine the original and the original.)
Health results
Wise Tests for 49 preparations for genetic health by comparing the DNA pets with a panel of genetic health examinations or dogs. It tests the first five genetic conditions that can affect the visits of the veterinarian of pets – mainly, the most common conditions that are seen in cats or dogs with a similar makeup for the strain like your pet. These are things such as drug allergy, immunity deficiency and bleeding disorders. They also identified the type of cat’s blood (both of my cats were) and the risk of blood transfusion (both were moderate).
basis Tests up to 115 health signs, but my cat has received results for only 44 genetic illnesses (owners are encouraged to verify the results often in the event of adding missing marks with more data available). This list felt more deeply deepened than the wisdom plate test, and the genes test for signs against disorders in the muscle tissue and the plus; eyes; Metabolism systems, autoimmune, endocrine; blood; And more. Both cats, alfalfa and basil have been cleared, as they have no genes that distinguish them as possible companies carrying genetic diseases. He also identified blood type and blood transfusion risks, which were moderate (the same results you got with the wisdom board test).
If your pet is marked with any of these results, you do not panic. “The presence of a specific gene does not always mean that the patient will develop a specific disorder associated with this gene – this only means that they are at greater risk than that. I would like to encourage owners to reach the veterinarian if they have questions after receiving the results of the DNA test.”
Oral health results
Wise Do not examine oral health, which is a big problem in many pets, and can lead to teeth extraction and greater health issues.
Oral health was a source of concern for me, and basis Oral health tests by testing a microbium database by mouth. In this regard, the foundation wins.
According to the results of BasePaws, the clover was low risk Gum disease and Speed teethBut in great danger Schizophrenic. The report said that bad breathing could be an indication of a greater health problem, but it was cleared of the disease, so I was not sure of what to do with this information.
With the permission of Molly Higgens
My other cat, Basil, was at a great risk of all the signs of the above dental, and BasePaws reached a health plan for it: “Adopting the oral health care routine daily, considering the completion of the Basil routine with products accepted by the veterinary oral health council, and scheduling an appointment with the natural doctor next month.”
With the permission of Molly Higgens
Although I was anxious about the results, I liked BasePaws gave me the following steps to be able to reach a work plan for care. It is important to remember that these results do not necessarily mean that a pet is guaranteed to develop the disease.
“This can be a useful science for your veterinarian to monitor (…), but it does not necessarily mean that an aggressive test is needed at that moment,” says Richardson. “DNA tests are tools to support them – do not replace – optical care.”
Feature results
Both tests were this section, which tests the characteristics and variables of the color of the coat, but I found it often useless. The assurances of the wisdom painting on each of the material features of the cats were correct. But with the presence of Basepaws, Cloover, a diluted Calico, was placed as black in color.
I can see with my eyes what my cat (my cat) looks, but if you are the student who is studying a lot genetically, this may be fun to know what the actual DNA reflects.
Note on the allergy test sets at home
I recently tested all of my cats for their sensitivity and lack of tolerance using a home -like test set, 5strands Food and Environment Test forced for $ 100. For this, you just need to send a fur sample in the mail to a laboratory; The results were sent to my inbox within seven days. The report showed that both cats showed strong intolerance of common ingredients in their diet, such as different types of fish and chicken. This sent me to a state of panic around health and (DS) comfort for cats.
After more research, I learned that hair/fur samples It is not an accurate way to measure allergies And fanaticism, and studies show that groups claim to provide these results perform better than chance and often lead to incompatible or wrong results.
“There is no scientific evidence to support an allergy test through hair, fur or saliva,” says Richardson. “A diet to get rid of veterinary doctors to test nutritional sensitivity, skin tests, or intra -barative tests are still the gold standard.”
So, save your money and consult a veterinarian instead if you suspect that your pet is suffering from allergies or not tolerance.
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