Former Brazilian President Gear Bolsonaro will be tried for allegedly trying to organize a coup against the current president, Luiz Inosio Lula Da Silva, after a ruling from the country’s Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court, of five members, voted unanimously in favor of the trial.
Bolsonaro, 70, denies an attempt to prevent Lula inauguration and says he is a victim of “political persecution” who aims to prevent him from running for the presidency in 2026.
The trial can pass early this year. If convicted, Bolsonaro may face years in prison.
The committee was assigned to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to put Bolsonaro in the trial.
His first vote on Wednesday was the judge who chaired the Alexander de Morais Committee.
He recommended that Polsonaro, in addition to seven other former government officials, described by the Prosecutor as “participating conspirators”, on the events that led to the storming of government buildings by his supporters on January 8, 2023, a week after Lula’s pressure.
The seven men accused of being plus:
- Alexander Ramjim, the former chief spy
- Admiral Adminer Garnier Santos, former navy commander
- Anderson Torres, former Minister of Security
- General Augusto Heleno, former Minister of Institutional Security
- Mauro Sayed, former Bolsonaro Assistant
- General Walter Braga Nito, former Minister of Defense
- General Paulo Sergio Nagira de Oliveira, the former defender minister
Bolsonaro, former army commander and admirer of US President Donald Trump, is ruled by Brazil from January 2019 to December 2022.
He lost difficulty in the presidential election round in October 2022 against his left opponent, Lula.
Bolsonaro has not publicly admitted his defeat. Many of his supporters spent weeks in the camps outside the army barracks in an attempt to persuade the army to prevent Lula’s constitutional oath as president as scheduled on January 1, 2023.
A week after Lula inaugurated, on January 8, 2023, thousands of supporters of Bolsonaro stormed government buildings in the capital, Brazilia, while Federal investigators say it is a coup attempt.
Parts of the buildings were looted and the police arrested 1500 people.
Polsonaro was in the United States at the time, and he has always denied any ties to rioters.
Federal police investigations were launched in the riots and the events that led to it.
Investigators said they found evidence of the existence of a “criminal organization” “who acted in a coordinated manner” to preserve President Bolsonaro in power at the time.
Their 884 -page report, which was canceled in November 2024, claimed that “then President Gear Messiam Bolsonaro plans and behavior, and was directly realized and effective the criminal actions of the organization aimed at launching a coup and eliminating the rule of democratic law.”
The Brazilian Prosecutor, Paulo Gonet, went further in his report, which was published last month, where he accused Bolsonaro of not only realizing, but to lead the criminal organization that he says has sought to overthrow the first.
According to the Gunnett report, the alleged plot included a plan to poison Lula and shoot Alexander de Mora – the Supreme Court judge who chaired the committee that now decided that the case should go in trial.
Bolsonaro has always denied allegations that he says is of political motives and designed to prevent him from running for the presidency again.
While it was already prevented from running for public positions until 2030 to falsely claim that the voting system in Brazil was subject to fraud, he announced his intention to fight this ban so that he could run for a second term in 2026.
However, the Supreme Court’s decision on Wednesday put a very high obstacle on its way to a possible nomination.
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