European leaders seemed optimistic after holding a virtual meeting with Donald Trump on Wednesday, two days before his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin in Alaska to discuss ending the war in Ukraine.
According to Trump, Trump told the Europeans that his goal at the top is to obtain a ceasefire between Moscow and Kiev.
He also agreed that any regional issues had to be identified with the participation of Volodymyr Zelensky, and that security guarantees should be part of the deal, according to Emmanuel Macron of France.
Macron said that speaking to Trump allowed him to “clarify his intentions” and give the Europeans an opportunity to “express our expectations.”
Trump and Vice President JD Vance spoke to the leaders of the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Finland and Poland, as well as European Union President Ursula von der Lynn and NATO President Mark Roti.
The Europeans were marginalized from the organized summit in Alaska, and their phone calls were today a recent attempt to preserve the interests of Ukraine and the continent’s security at the forefront of Trump’s mind.
To some extent, it seems to be working. On Wednesday evening, Trump classified the meeting “ten” and said that Russia will face “very severe” consequences unless its war in Ukraine stops.
He also said that if Friday’s meeting goes well, he would try to organize a “fast second” that included Putin and Zellinski.
However, in their statements, European leaders have returned Kiev’s need to participate in any final decision – betrayal of the underlying nervousness that Putin Trump can eventually convince the Ukrainian lands in exchange for a ceasefire.
“He made it clear that Ukraine should be on the table as soon as follow -up meetings are made.”
Mirz said that if the Russian side refuses to make any concessions, “The United States, and we Europeans, must increase pressure.”
Since the announcement of the US-Russia summit last week, Trump referred to several references to the “land exchange” between Kiev and Moscow-which raised serious concerns in Ukraine and beyond that could prepare to surrender to Putin’s long request to seize large areas of Ukrainian lands.
On Wednesday morning, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Alexei Fadiv reported that Russia’s position has not changed since Putin’s place in June 2024.
At that time, Putin said that the ceasefire would start at the moment when the Ukrainian government withdrew from four parts partially operated by Russia – Donetsk, Luansk, Jeruson and Zaburisia. He also said that Ukraine would need to be officially surrendering in its efforts to join the NATO military alliance.
These are the maximum demands that Kyiv nor its European partners sees as viable.
Zelensky said he is convinced that Russia will use any region allowed to keep it as a starting point for future invasions.
It can be a way to confront this threat security guarantees – intended from obligations to ensure long -term defense of Ukraine.
In the statements issued after a phone call to Trump, many European leaders said that these guarantees have been mentioned, and UK Prime Minister Kiir Starmer said that “real progress” was made in this regard.
He also praised Trump’s efforts to reach an agreement, saying: “For three years of years that continued this conflict, we had no place near the possibility of an applicable solution in fact, a viable way to bring it to a ceasefire.
“Now we have this opportunity, because of the work that the president has set.”
Since the spring, the United Kingdom and France have been leading efforts to create the so -called “coalition for the users” – a group of nations that pledged Russia to invade Ukraine.
The group said on Wednesday that it was “ready to play an active role”, including by spreading “the power of reassurance as soon as hostilities stopped” – although the form of this force and its composition and its role is not yet clear.
Meanwhile, on the front lines, Russia’s summer attack continues to pressure. In reference to the sudden progress of the Moscow forces near Dobubilia, in the besieged Donetsk region, Zelinski said that Putin pretends that the sanctions were not effective in destroying the Russian economy.
The Ukrainian president said: “Trump and our European allies told Putin to deceive them,” urging them to apply “more pressure” on Russia.
For his part, Trump seemed to admit that even when Putin meets face to face, he may not be able to stop killing civilians in Ukraine.
“I had this conversation with him … But then I go home and see that a missile hit a care house or a residential building and requires people dead in the street.
“So I think the answer to this may not.”
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