The bank employee Renminbe (RMB) or Yuan is calculated next to the US dollar notes in Cascorpank in Bangkok, Thailand, January 26, 2023.
Athit Perawongmetha | Reuters
China puts more ways for foreign institutions to use the yuan, as international confidence stumbles in the US dollar.
Experts said these moves aim to challenge Greenback, even as the US dollar remains to a large extent prevailing in the world. The timing is favorable as the US dollar index decreased by more than 9 % this year – while the yuan abroad strengthened by more than 2 % against the dollar.
In a sign of the increase in the design in Beijing to attract the world away from the dollar, the Governor of the Bank of China discussed Ban Gongsheng in a speech last week at the prominent Logiazawi Forum “How to do so Weakening excessive dependence On one sovereign currency. “
He also announced plans to establish a file Yuan Digital Definition Center In Shanghai and enhance the trading of futures in foreign currencies in Yuan. Beijing has already appeared A digital version of its currency to replace some money and coins circulating.
Many Beijing’s recent movements focus on the futures market.
Three major Chinese stocks announced that, starting last week, the qualified foreign institutional investors will be able to circulate another 16 contracts in futures and options listed in China on the mainland.
Covered goods include natural rubber, lead and tin, according to the releases Shanghaiand Dalian and Zhengzhou Exchanges.

This is followed by the addition of dozens of other futures futures for foreign institutional investors earlier this year, according to Chu Ji, an innovation analyst in the exchange of total foreign currencies in Nanwa Fotoste, Hangzhou -based mediation focuses on futures products and research.
Zhou pointed out that besides expanding the scope of hedging products for international institutions, these contracts increase the impact of the yuan in the global basic commodity pricing system.
In another step towards encouraging global investors to use the yuan, the Shanghai Futures Stock Exchange was announced in late May and it collects reactions to A proposal to allow foreign currencies To use it as a guarantee of trades settled in Yuan.
Other modern moves, despite the increase, include China, which allows qualified foreign investors Participate in trading boxes for the exchange of boxes From October 9 for hedge purposes. Earlier this year, according to what was reported, the authorities announced a waiver of 500 yuan fees for international financial institutions to open a local account to reach the bond market.
Morgan Stanley announced in January The local subsidiary company can officially start providing brokerage services for Chinese commodity contracts for the main righteousness of China, and plans to expand future contracts and fixed and future income options once you receive necessary qualifications.
This was the arrival Years in makingThe American financial giant also said that it obtained the approval of China in May 2023 to establish a fully owned mediation in the country.
While global financing institutions and investors have long been interested in diversification to China, Beijing’s strict controls on the external flow of the head from the capital and the relatively irrevocable system have led to the widespread purchase of China’s assets on the mainland.
While some people are concerned about the inability to predict American policies in recent months, China has not yet provided itself as a reliable alternative, said Martin, the chief geopolitical strategy in BCA Research.
“The rule of Chinese law is lower than the United States, as it does not provide a large group of liquid assets open to foreign investors such as the United States,” he said, adding that Beijing has not sufficiently dealt with geopolitical risks associated with its markets.
Global payments
They are not just investment products. Over the years, China has developed a sprawling network of banks in the yuan abroad and promotes the cross -border payment system.
Increasingly, the Chinese banks that are lending them turned into the emerging market economies to the yuan instead of the US dollar, in part due to the low lending costs, according to the analysis it published last month before American federal reserve.
He was the second largest economy in the world as well Promote bilateral trade settlement in Yuan, and In February, he announced 100 billion dollars For companies in Hong Kong to reach the molded financing yuan.
“It seems that China has accelerated its efforts to cancel manufacturing, although progress is still uneven,” said Dan Wang, director of the China team at the Eurasia Group, said, although it has noticed an increase in settlements from Yuan Borders Borders between Energy and Commodity companies in China and abroad.
Another direction that supports Yuan’s internationalization is the expansion of Chinese companies abroad, especially the smaller companies that sell goods online.
Startup Fundpark said that its financial partners Goldman Sachs and HSBC are carrying abroad in Yuan, that customers in China can easily use it in both operations in China and abroad.
Bear Hu, China’s general manager in China, said that the Chinese authorities also support some interest costs for loan denominated in Yuan abroad. He said that the general use of the currency is still low but it grows, although he refused to share specific numbers.
On the global level, the Chinese yuan lost some reasons for international use in May, according to Swift’s RMB Tracker. The data showed that the yuan represents 2.89 % of global payments by value in May, and the sixth most active-declining currency from the fifth place in the previous month.
The US dollar represents 48.46 % of global payments, followed by the euro by 23.56 %, according to Swift.
Canceling the vanishing
Beijing’s latest efforts to promote the yuan coincides with a broader and more coordinated transformation The dollar in Asia recently. The region gradually reduces its dependence on the US dollar, driven by geopolitical tensions, transforming cash dynamics, and increasing the use of hedge in the currency.
The uncertainty in the policy made by US President Donald Trump led to a remarkable sale in Greenback, which witnessed its most severe losses in April.
Ning Sun, the chief strategy of the company, said that foreign investors are looking for diversification away from America and hedging against American assets, strengthening Yuan.
“Our royal data indicates strong flows to CNY, not a surprise given the good performance of CNY financial assets. Our data follows only institutional investors, who are still underweight in CNY,” said Sun.
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