Can Trump rename the Persian Gulf?

President Trump has offered the change of the name of the Persian Gulf to the Persian Gulf before a trip to the Middle East next week, a move that angered Iran and its people.

“I will have to make a decision,” Mr. Trump said at the Casablanca office on Wednesday. “I don’t want to hurt anyone’s feelings. I don’t know if the feelings will harm.”

Last week, The Associated Press mentioned Mr. Trump plans to announce the renames of his tour in many Arab countries, which were pressuring for years.

The turquoise blue water has been named in the Persian Gulf since at least 550 BC, when the Persian family of Cyrus the Great ruled an empire that extended from India to the edges of Western Europe. Old Persia is now modern Iran, and its entire southern coast extends along the Persian Gulf.

The governments of Iran, which dates back to the era of the Shah before the revolution, motivated by the Persian Gulf as the only legitimate name. So, I ask the Iranians inside and outside the country, who look at the name as an essential part of their national and cultural identity.

Through the proposal to change the name, Mr. Trump appears to have done the impossible: uniting the Iranians from all political, ideological and religious factions. They spoke in statements and social media, which led to the idea of ​​Mr. Trump.

Can Trump really rename the Gulf?

Mr. Trump has the ability to seek changes on geographical names where they are used in the United States. But other countries do not have to respect these changes.

This year, he issued an executive order to update the government’s geographical information system in order to change all references to Mexico Bay To the Gulf of America. (On Friday, President Claudia Shinbum said that its Mexican government has A lawsuit against Google Its decision to adhere to the order of Mr. Trump.)

the The American painting on geographical names The Persian Gulf is currently imposing the use of official American business.

Globally, the international hydrographic organization is to unify and draw the maritime borders. But the organization The New York Times has been told this year There was no “official international agreement or protocol to naming marine areas.”

How was the reaction of the Iranians?

The idea of ​​Mr. Trump drew a condemnation from a wide range of Iranians, who are often divided into many topics.

“It goes beyond politics, it goes beyond religious divisions and ideologies-it is related to the nation and its history, and it has struck a tendon,” said historian Touraj Dari, Director of the Persian Studies Center at the University of California, Irvin. “Does Trump want to negotiate with Iran, or does he want to take away his national identity?”

Mr. Daryae said that since ancient times, the Iranians have referred to their nation as “Ab O Khakh,“ This means “water and land”. Two bodies of water – the Persian Gulf in the south and the Caspian Sea to the north – are intertwined in the Iranian soul as symbols of the nation.

Ahmed Zaid Abadi, a prominent analyst in Tehran, Posted on X“Just for Trump’s desires and their whims, the Gulf of Mexico will not become the Gulf of America, Canada will not join the United States, and Greenland will not become possessing the United States, and the Persian Gulf will not take a fake name.”

The Iranian National Football Team weighs a map of the Persian Gulf and the #Forferpersiangulf The official Instagram page.

Even Iranian opposition figures expressed their dissatisfaction.

Reza Baglvi, the ousted son of the Shah of Iran who supports Mr. Trump and encouraged him to abandon diplomacy with the government in Tehran, He said on social media“President Trump’s decision to distort history, if true, is an insult to the Iranian people and our great civilization.”

What is the history of the Persian Gulf?

The name of the Persian Gulf has been used throughout history, in maps, documents and diplomacy, from the time of the old Persians, whose empires took control of the region, the Greeks and the British.

The batch prompted its call that the Arabian Gulf collected steam during the general Arab movement in the late 1950s.

The United Nations uses the term Persian Gulf. A 2006 paper by the United Nations working group I found consensus in historical documents for the duration, which he said was formulated by the Persian king Darwiya in the fifth century BC

Will this affect Iranian -American nuclear talks?

Iran and the United States have held three rounds of negotiations, by Amman, in the advanced nuclear program of Iran, and are scheduled to meet again on Sunday.

The United States wants to prevent Iran from arming its nuclear program, and Iran wants to remove the sanctions that have fallen into its economy.

Sayed Hussein Mossavian, a former Iranian diplomat and member of the country’s nuclear negotiating team in 2015, said if Mr. Trump renamed the Persian Gulf, he will provide a blow to negotiations.

“It will create a lack of confidence and encourage militants in Iran who say that you cannot trust America,” Mr. Mossavian said in an interview.