Alaska first crossed the list of her bucket with the first heat consultant ever for Sunday 15 June. It is expected that the temperatures in Central Alaska will reach 86 degrees Fahrenheit (i.e. 30 ° C) during the weekend until June 16.
It is not as if Alaska does not get hot in the summer. However, Jason Lani, a warning coordination doctor in the national weather service in Ferbanks, Alaska, told CNET, “The frequency with which the heat started began to worry a little.”
This heat consultant looks very large, especially for the area where most people are not Air conditioners. But there is an important warning that must be taken into account.
While this is the first heat consultant for Alaska issued by the national weather service, it is not the first time that Alaska has seen high temperatures. This is simply the first time Heat consulting It was a choice for offices in Ferbanks and the Juno capital in Alaska. Before the change that came into effect on June 2, the national weather service announced the dangers of heat through special weather data. According to statementThis change will allow offices in Fairbanks and Junau to connect heat information more effectively. Anchorag, the largest city in Alaska, has now spread.
Residents of Fairbanks and the surrounding areas need to be prepared for this heat because this is a great jump in the heat, about 15 degrees above the average area.
How hot?
Average Verbanks, Central Alaska, in the lowest seventies during the largest part of the summer. Expectations for the next few days predict temperatures in the 1980s from mid -eighties. While some parts of the United States may not turn a blind eye in the mid -1980s (stop laughing, Arizona), Alaska is different. Many places do not have air conditioners, and many buildings are designed for heat trap for cold winter seasons. This means that the dangerous risks associated with heat are associated with this heat, even inside
Alaska heat advisory standards range from 75 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit, depending on the site. The maximum of Fairbanks is 85 degrees, expectations It goes beyond this limit.
This number was deliberately chosen. Lani and the national weather team worked with the government of the government climate in Alaska to consider the last 10 to 20 years of temperatures, indicating the number of times the temperatures have increased. Tell me because it is important that the temperature of the standards is no more than three times a year.
“We wanted to go out when it means something,” he said.
Although the criteria are final, because I have had the ability to change.
“If we end up issuing a lot of these things this year, we know that we set our standards very low,” he said.
A Flood It was also released on June 12 to warn people of the river flooding of the rapid melting of snow.
Despite heat consulting, these are not the highest Alaska temperature. In June 1969, Ferbanks record was 96 degrees. The temperatures in Fairbanks generally rise to the mid -1980s two to three times every year, although the temperatures of days remain in the eighties, it can be one of the longest registered hot lines of the region. It was the longest consecutive series for the region in 1991 with 14 days.
Alaska weather deals at the extreme
Alaska is an extremist area. Winter is six months of snow on the floor with sub -temperatures, but spring is equally struck – quickly. According to Laney, it takes only four to six weeks to melt about three feet of snow. The trees turn green in 48 to 72 hours.
“The issue is that the body takes some time to adapt to this,” he said. “Because the swing is very fast, most people who spend winter in Alaska are not yet aggressively.”
Another thing to remember is that official temperatures are reported in the shade, not sunlight. This leads us to a unique corridor of Alaska: sunlight lasts 20 to 21 hours a day in this time of the year. Tell me because, only about 2 % of homes have AC, and many of them have larger windows that allow the largest possible amount of sunlight as possible in the winter. This can come with counter -summer results when they allowed sunlight to enter, and the walls from six to eight to eight inches accommodate the additional insulation trap in the heat.
Alaska heats faster than other places
the The climate is heated Because of the emissions of fossil fuels and severe heat became more common. the World Meteorological Organization It is expected that the global heat will get worse over the next five years. There is a chance of approximately 80 % in the next five years, we will exceed 2024, Heat I was ever recorded.
antiquities Climate They feel everywhere. However, Alaska heats up Two to three times faster From the rest of the world, which led to the melting of the ice of the soil, the ice flowers and the transformations in the ecosystems in Alaska.
At the state level Average air temperature It has increased by 3 degrees in the past sixties, and the temperatures in winter rose 6 degrees. If global emissions persist at the current rate, it is also expected that annual rainfall will grow by 15 % to 30 %.
It is difficult to determine the effects of rapid warming in Alaska because it affects everything from people to roads to biological diversity in wildlife. For example, soil soil below 85 % of Alaska The surface can turn or shrink because it dissolves due to the continuation of maximum temperatures. In the long run, this may destroy everything from pipelines to buildings, sewage systems and water supply. The change will be particularly difficult for the groups most vulnerable to maximum temperatures, whether due to social and economic Medical cases.
Thermal safety tips to take into account
According to the heat consultant from the national weather service, “individuals and pets that are not unusual hot temperatures for this region may face heat concerns.”
It is necessary to prepare where you can heat, especially since many people will not be able to escape from High temperatures. Small changes can come a long way.
Simple tips For use when the atmosphere is hot outside:
Signs The disease associated with heatLike heat depletion or blowIt includes confusion, heavy sweating, nausea, muscle cramps, fast pulse, cold skin and clammy.
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