A new Indian bill that punishes imprisoned politicians: Why did you ignite anger? | Politics News

New Delhi, India – The Indian government presented a new bill earlier this week in Parliament, according to which the Prime Minister, the Prime Minister of the State, or other minister of the Federation or the state from his position if they face criminal investigations – may be removed.

The draft law proposed by Prime Minister Narendra Moody imposes the BJP Automatic removal of elected officials if they are detained for 30 consecutive days on charges of imprisonment for a period of not less than five years.

Even when Amit Shah, the Indian Minister of the Interior, who is widely seen, Moody’s deputy, submitted the draft law in Parliament, opposition members dismantled the legislative papers and threw them in Shah, before the House of Representatives was suspended amid chaos.

The opposition, which was strengthened in the 2024 national elections in which the Bharatia Gatata party lost its majority and forced to turn into a smaller allies to stay in power, criticized the draft law as an “non -democratic” weapon of laws against the opposition.

Meanwhile, the Indian government says that the proposed law will swim for corrupt public representatives and criminals.

So, is the proposed authoritarian or democratic law? What is behind the opposition’s allegations against the Moody government? Or, as some experts argue, is everything a trap?

What does the bill suggest?

The Moody of Al -Dustour Government (one hundred and thirty flags) presented a bill, 2025, in Parliament on Wednesday.

According to the amendment, the captain will automatically lose his position if they are arrested and detained for 30 consecutive days on charges of a penalty of at least five years.

The draft law also includes a ruling to reset, allowing leaders to return to their publications if they secure or acquit the guarantee.

The government argues that this measure is a step towards strengthening accountability and public confidence, on the pretext that those who face serious criminal charges should not continue in constitutional positions.

The amendment was referred to a joint parliamentary committee – a committee consisting of legislators from both the government and the opposition – due to its deliberations, after the opposition protests.

What does the opposition say?

The opposition leaders claimed that the proposed amendment can be misused by the Moody government against critics and political competitors.

They say that this risk is especially high because law enforcement agencies that are subject to federal government only need arrest and pressure on serious charges against opposition members, and keeping them in detention for 30 days – without worrying about proving these charges in a legal court.

“The draft law opposes the principle of assuming innocence” until it has proven guilty.

“This law will be used to topple the governments of hostilities,” said Asaduddin Ouisi, another opposition member from the city of Hyderabad in southern India.

Critics have also indicated how state governments under the India constitution bear the main responsibility for preserving law and order. They say that the proposed law raises this principle.

He said that the application of this law to state leaders undermines the federal structure of India, noting that this weakens the people’s right to choose governments.

“The draft law will change the federal contract in basic ways, including the balance of power between the center and the states, which gives the center a tremendous influence of sabotage of elected governments – and of course to the field of opposition policy,” said Ameme Ali, a political observer based in New Delhi.

Are the opposition allegations established?

Since 2014, when Modi arrived in power in New Delhi, the opposition claimed that the government has increasingly used agencies such as the Enforce Directorate (ED), which is charged with combating financial crimes and the Central Investigation Office (CBI), the country’s first investigation, to target competitors.

In March 2023, the parties to the opposition submitted a petition in the Supreme Court in India against “a clear pattern for the use of investigation agencies … to target, talented, and in fact crushed the entire political opposition and other voter citizens.”

The petition indicated that since 2014, 95 percent of the cases of the Central Bank of Iraq and ED were against politicians from the opposition. This is a percentage of 60 and 54 percentage per point, respectively, from the days of the previous government led by Congress.

In Parliament, 46 percent of the current members face criminal cases, with 31 percent of them are accused of serious crimes such as killing, attempt to kill, kidnapping and crimes against women.

In the period leading up to the general elections for the year 2024, the investigation agencies arrested many opposition leaders, including the Prime Minister of Delhi. Arvind Kejriwal And his deputy, Manish Cisodia. Ed Hemant Soren, a few hours after his resignation as Prime Minister of the Eastern JHARKHAND state, was arrested on charges of corruption.

In the past 12 years of the rule of the Bharatia Jatata Party in India, at least 12 opposition ministers to sit and imprison them for more than 30 days – nine of them from Delhi and the Eastern West Bengal state.

Is this distraction?

Some political observers and critics of the Moody government say yes.

The constitutional amendment in India requires a majority of two -thirds in the two councils of Parliament, which the Bharatia Jatata Party and its allies lack.

The Moody government is currently surrounding the support of the partnership of the Paharatia Gatata Party coalition, after the majority decreased in the national elections for the year 2024.

In recent weeks, the MDI government has faced increasingly controversial opposition criticism Reviewing the electoral lists Before the decisive elections of the state, the allegations of theft of votes, and the heat on the challenges of foreign policy during the battles of India 50 percent customs tariff From the United States during President Donald Trump.

Experts say: The draft law – which was described by “experts”, against that background, is that the draft law – which Ali, the political observer, was described as “authoritarian” but “symbolic” in nature.

Ali said: “Even if the draft law does not become a law, he will be forced to confront anyway to vote opposition parties against the bill,” so that they can use this as a ammunition against them in the campaign (elections). “

Since the factors of the draft law, Modi, his government and the Bharatia Gatana Party have been accusing their critics of sympathy for criminals in politics.

On Friday, speaking in a march in the escalating state of Bihar in the election, Modi indicated that Kiggeroal refused for several months after his arrest on charges of money laundering to resign from the position of Prime Minister of Delhi.

“Some time ago, we saw how the files were signed from prison and how government orders were submitted from prison. If the leaders have such a situation, how can we fight corruption?” Moody said.

Rashid Kidawi, a political analyst, said that although the bill is Draconian and can be misused, Moody party now believes it can help them unify urban votes, from the middle class for the upcoming elections in Bihar.

“The opposition is in a link because public opinion is against corruption,” he said. “It is a double -edged sword.”