Verifying the authenticity of Donald Trump’s speech in the Israeli parliament | Donald Trump news

On the day of Israel and Hamas Exchange of prisoners and detainees As part of the Gaza deal, US President Donald Trump framed the agreement he helped broker as “a historic dawn for a new Middle East.”

“This is not only the end of the war, this is the end of the era of terror and death and the beginning of the era of faith and hope and God,” Trump told the Knesset, Israel’s parliament, on Monday.

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Trump’s speech focused on his administration’s efforts to reach an agreement between Israel and Hamas, which includes a ceasefire in Gaza and the release of 20 Israeli prisoners, 250 Palestinian political prisoners, and about 1,700 Gaza detainees being held without charges. Many were Palestinians “He disappeared by force” From Gaza by Israel.

Future stages of Trump 20 point plan What can lead to lasting peace is complex and uncertain. After his speech, Trump headed to Egypt to sign the agreement with world leaders summit Which launched the first phase of the agreement.

Under the plan, Arab and international partners will form a stabilization force to be deployed in Gaza, while day-to-day management will shift from Hamas to a Palestinian committee. The committee will include Palestinian and international experts, under the supervision of the “Peace Council,” which is headed by Trump and includes former British Prime Minister Tony Blair.

Trump, the fourth US president to address the Knesset, praised his carefully chosen negotiator, Steve Witkoff, and Secretary of State Marco Rubio, while criticizing his Democratic predecessors, Barack Obama and Joe Biden. Israeli President Isaac Herzog also called for a pardon for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who has been facing a corruption case that has been going on for years.

Here are fact checks on some of Trump’s comments:

Trump said he “resolved eight wars in eight months”

The agreement signed Monday is widely considered a historic moment in the decades-long conflict, in which Trump was a major player. But his repeated talk about resolving eight wars is exaggerated.

Trump had a hand in the ceasefire that recently eased the intensity of conflicts between Israel and Iran, India and Pakistan, and Armenia and Azerbaijan. But these agreements were mostly incremental, and some leaders question the extent of Trump’s role.

Peace did not last in other conflicts. The United States was temporarily involved Peace agreement Between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda, but violence in the region continued, with hundreds of civilian casualties killing Since the deal was signed in June. After Trump helped broker a deal between… Cambodia and ThailandThe countries exchanged accusations of ceasefire violations that led to violent skirmishes.

A long-term confrontation between Egypt and Ethiopia The issue of the Ethiopian dam on the Nile River remains unresolved, and is closer to a diplomatic dispute than a military clash. In the case of Kosovo and Serbia, there is little evidence to suggest that a potential war was brewing.

Trump has made remarkable progress by securing… Ceasefire between Israel and Hamas The agreement is captive, but the agreement includes multiple stages, so it will take some time to see if the peace will hold.

He added: “So we dropped 14 bombs on the main Iranian nuclear facilities, completely destroying them, as I originally said. This has been confirmed.

It is impossible to know whether Operation Midnight Hammer The United States – the United States bombed three Iranian nuclear facilities in June to undermine Iran’s capabilities to manufacture nuclear weapons – has succeeded in “wiping out” those sites, because American intelligence and its allies are not necessarily available to the public.

More than three months after the American attack FordowIt is a large underground Iranian nuclear site. It is not clear how much damage the American bombs caused. Officials have not publicly released a final damage assessment.

A New York Times analysis published on August 20 said subsequent assessments found an increased likelihood of serious damage from the raid. However, the Times concluded, “With so many variables — and so many unknowns — it may be difficult to be absolutely certain.”

“The Iran nuclear deal turned out to be a disaster.”

Trump ignores that Iran has largely complied with the agreement Iran nuclear agreement 2015 In which the country agreed not to seek nuclear weapons and allow ongoing monitoring of its compliance in exchange for easing economic sanctions. The agreement was scheduled to expire in 10 to 25 years.

Trump withdraw From the agreement in 2018 and did not renegotiate the agreement as promised.

Many experts praised the agreement because it keeps nuclear weapons out of Tehran’s hands. The International Atomic Energy Agency said it found that Iran had not committed any violations except minor violations that had been addressed.

After withdrawing from the agreement, the United States imposed Economic sanctions On Iran regarding its nuclear program, Iran reduced its commitment to the agreement.

Under the Obama and Biden administrations, “there was hatred toward Israel, absolute hatred.”

The two Democratic presidents had somewhat tense relations with Netanyahu, who often courted American Republican leaders, but during their terms, the United States continued to court them. supports Israeli foreign policy and its military.

Osama Khalil, a history professor at Syracuse University and an expert on the modern Middle East, said it was not true that Obama or Biden “had a personal animosity toward Israel, especially Biden.”

“In fact, the two administrations oversaw expansions in US military aid and coordination with Israel,” Khalil said. “In 2016, Obama signed the largest US military aid package in history.”

In 2016, the United States and Israel signed a 10-year agreement worth $38 billion Memorandum of understanding. She mentioned several priorities, including modernizing Israel’s air fleet and maintaining the country’s missile defense system.

army Finance Because Israel continued under Biden. In the two years since October 7, 2023, the US government has spent $21.7 billion on military aid to Israel.

Biden ordered the deployment of American forces in and around Israel and Gaza Protect Israel at the United Nations Khalil said: “By obstructing many ceasefire decisions.”

Obama and Biden “did nothing with this amazing document, the Abraham Accords.”

Obama’s presidency ended years before the presidential election Abraham Accords Signed.

During Trump’s first term, the 2020 agreement brought together the leaders of Israel, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Sudan, and Morocco. The countries agreed to peace and cooperation with Israel, establishing embassies, preventing hostilities and promoting tourism and trade.

The Biden administration tried to include Saudi Arabia in the agreement, but these efforts diminished after Hamas-led attacks on October 7, 2023, sparked a brutal Israeli war on Gaza. A United Nations commission of inquiry described Israeli actions in Gaza as genocide.

After Israel’s war on Gaza, “the idea of ​​formal Israeli-Saudi relations became much more difficult,” said Jeremy Pressman, a political science professor at the University of Connecticut and an expert on the Arab-Israeli conflict.

During this war, Israel killed more than 68,000 Palestinians, more than half of them women and children, and destroyed 92% of all residential buildings in Gaza – home to 2.3 million people.