The Swedish Royal Academy of Science was awarded the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry to Susumo Kitagawa, Richard Robson and Omar M. Yaji on their pioneering work on metal organic frameworks (MFS), a transformative development in the world of molecular engineering. Their creation has opened new possibilities in chemistry, providing solutions to some of the most urgent challenges in the world.
Organic metal frameworks are structures that feature large cavities that allow molecules to flow and exit, providing many applications. These multi -use materials are already used in innovative ways, such as water harvesting from desert air, extracting pollutants from water, grabbing carbon dioxide, and storing hydrogen.
Their chemical development has provided new tools to address environmental problems, storage energy and pollution control. Although the use of MFS has so far been limited to smaller applications, industries are now starting to invest in huge production. For example, the electronics industry is used to contain toxic gases that are involved in the production of semiconductors, while other companies test MFS to capture carbon dioxide from industrial sites in an attempt to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
While industries seek to open the full potential of MOF materials, researchers and companies believe that these materials can determine the twenty -first century. Continuous progress and MFS marketing is a great progress in resolving some of the most urgent challenges in humanity.
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