People Samir, a 42 -year -old father who cuts a depressed figure sitting smoking outside the store where he sells the grocery in the Palestinian town of Ezriya, directly outside Jerusalem.
He spent years watching parts of the Palestinian lands who were hoping to be part of an independent state that is implemented in the service of Israel’s settlement, which dates back to decades.
Latest affects it personally.
Last month, he and dozens of others were notified along the main entrance to the city by the Israeli army that demolition orders would be enforced soon.
He said, “All this will go,” referring to the plans that the Israeli government recently agreed to expand the Jewish settlement adjacent to Ma’ale Adumim towards Jerusalem.
All settlements in the lands occupied by Israel are illegal under international law. But the planned expansion in Ma’ale Adumim is controversial, not at least because the Israeli government has boasted that it will bury the idea of a Palestinian state – as countries, including Canada Prepare to get to know one At the United Nations General Assembly next week.
“It is a revenge, in some way, to announce Canada and other Western countries,” Palestinian lawyer Hiba Hosseini said in an interview with her legal offices in Ramallah, a city in the western West Bank, which was proven.
(He) sends a strong message to the West: “If you know the state of Palestine, this is not related to us on the ground. We do what we want to do because we control this entire land. ”
“Every decision … designed to undermine the two -state solution”
The expansion of Ma’ale Adumim will include a 12 -km lands known as E1 between settlement and East Jerusalem.
Israel acquired East Jerusalem and the West Bank of Jordan in 1967, to East Jerusalem later, in a move that was not recognized by the international community.
Today, Ma’ale Adumim is one of the largest Israeli settlements in the West Bank, home to about 40,000 population.
Her mayor, Jay Yavric, calls for the decision to expand it to include the strategic E1.
“I hope there will one day an arrangement that Ma’ale Adumim will be part of Jerusalem and the State of Israel,” he said in an interview with CBC News.
The Palestinians say that the Israeli expansion will cut off the East Jerusalem from the West Bank and increase the Palestinian societies, which makes a neighboring country with East Jerusalem impossible to its capital.
The E1 plan has been in books for decades, but in the past, it convinced the international community – including the United States – has repeatedly raised it.
But the war in Gaza and the support of the Trump administration encouraged the militant nationalists in the cabinet from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who has repeatedly pledged to prevent a Palestinian state.
Hosseini, who was a member of the Palestinian negotiating team during the Oslo peace talks, which eventually collapsed with each side blames the other, said Hosseini, who was a member of the Palestinian negotiating team during the Oslo peace talks, which eventually collapsed with each side blame the other.
She and former Israeli negotiator Yossi Beilin are still working on new proposals for a two -state solution, a joint project they call the Federation of the Holy Land.
“He is designed for the past period, Mr. Netanyahu and the extreme right,” she said. “Because, in fact, they are not even ready to talk about a two -state solution.”
Despite the criticism that recognition of the Palestinian state is just a symbol, Hosseini believes that it is still important.
“It is a shift. It is a statement that the world no longer accepts that Israel is undermining the two -state solution, undermining the decision of this conflict.”
Israel granted final approval to expand one of the largest Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank. The settler of the settlement wants to be part of Jerusalem, while the Palestinians close to being worried about cutting them from East Jerusalem.
The Palestinians are afraid after it is too late
But many Palestinians are afraid that recognition will come after it is too late, especially since Israel will drive forward with what many people call an actual implicit of the West Bank.
There are already more than 700,000 Jewish settlers living in East Jerusalem and the West Bank. In May, Israel approved 22 new settlements.
Not all Israeli settlers live on occupied land for ideological reasons. Some are there because housing is often cheaper and supported by the government.
But violence against the Palestinians by hard-line settlers-who believe that the land has their right by God-has increased greatly since the October 7, 2023 attack, led by Hamas on Israel.
Between 2022 and 2024, the number of Palestinians Killed by settlers or Israeli forces From 154 to 498, according to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
The Israeli army also explained the estimated 40,000 Palestinians of their homes in refugee camps for decades in cities, including Naples, Tolkrim and Jenin.
Israel said it targeted Palestinian militant groups.
Many Palestinians who live in East Jerusalem or the West Bank are frequent talking about their special concerns, given the ongoing destruction in Gaza and the killing of more than 60,000 Palestinians there, according to the Ministry of Health in Gaza.
But the horror of what is happening in Gaza also increases the concerns among Western competitors about what may come after them, especially given the fresh feeling of turbo on the expansion of the Israeli settlement.
Undoubted future
Samir, the father of four in Al -Azaria, faced an uncertain future. He lost his first work in the old city of Jerusalem in the early first decade of the twentieth century, after Israel built a wall between the Harariyah and Jerusalem.
Israel calls it a security barrier, which was built more than two decades ago during the second Palestinian intifada, or the uprising, when Palestinian militants were launching a series of attacks inside Israel. They are called by the Palestinians the apartheid wall and seizure of the ground.
With the West Bank identifier, Samir can no longer travel to Jerusalem for his work. Now, he says, everything has lost again.
“We don’t know where we should go. It has ended.”
Palestinians living in the occupied West Bank say that the Israeli settlers’ tactics became more extreme last year. Margaret Evans and CBC news team went to the southern Hebron hills to understand what looked like a better living under these illegal settlements.
Although he may welcome Canada’s decision and others to officially recognize the Palestinian state – conditional as it might be – he does not believe that he will change anything for him or the Palestinian people.
“For Netanyahu, this is (the largest) Israel, and therefore we cannot live here,” he said.
Khalil Tukakji, another veteran negotiator for the Palestinians during the Oslo peace talks, says, and things now stand, that a Palestinian state is simply impossible.
He said: “It is like a Swiss cheese,” and it describes the various cantons in which the Palestinians were divided into Israeli checkpoints, allocated lands, barriers and bypass roads allocated to settlers.
He says that a viable condition is still rescued, though, through negotiation and land bodies, but only with serious participation of countries that have now been prepared to recognize a Palestinian state.
Now, he says, not tomorrow.
Hosseini, a lawyer in Ramallah, believes that the international community must be ready to provide economic sanctions against Israel if the path does not change.
“When hundreds of thousands and millions in Gaza allow hunger under the watchful eyes of the world, I think this requires some important steps.”
Hosseini believes that the only way to move forward both Israelis and Palestinians is the two -state solution.
“The Palestinians will not disappear. The Israelis will not disappear. We have to find a way.”
“It seems outdated today because the conflict has rushed for a long time and because hostility is very increasingly and there is a lot of lack of confidence. But we hope. That is why we continue to work on.”
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