Donald Trump’s tariff by India at a time when the Prime Minister urges self -reliance

Donald Trump’s tariff began by 50 % on India, weeks after the US president issued an executive arrival in the Asian country with an additional 25 % penalty on its purchases for oil and Russian weapons.

This makes India – one of the most powerful US partners in the Indian Pacific Ocean – between countries that pay the highest tariff in the world. This may deal with a blow to export and growth in the fifth largest economy in the world, given that the United States was, until recently, a commercial partner in India.

The Customs tariff sets to the Indian government to set fire to fire.

Earlier this month, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi presented a promise.

He said that Diwali’s gift in the form of a “huge tax reward” was on the way to the ordinary man and millions of small companies that lead the third largest economy in Asia.

The turban of a bright saffron and the treatment of crowds of spectators from the walls of the red fort in Delhi during the Independence Day celebrations, Moody also made a massive cry for self -reliance, and urged small store owners and companies to put plates from “Swadshi” or “Made In India” outside their stores.

“We must become self – not motivated by despair, but out of pride,” he said. “Economic selfishness is in a global rise, and we should not sit and cry on our difficulties, we must rise above it and not allow others to remain in their clutches.”

He has repeated these comments since at least another public address this week.

For many, this clearly aims to face 50 % tariffs of US President Donald Trump on India. This will be disrupted Millions of livelihoods Throughout the export -based industries in the country that provide everything from clothes to diamonds and shrimp to American consumers.

In the midst of the strike, Modi’s message to his citizens was noisy and clear – made in India and its spending in India.

The previous has proven difficult, as the manufacturing share stagnated as part of the total local products in India at 15 % levels, although his government offers support and production incentives over the years.

But experts stimulate the tax reforms with long spending that place money immediately in the hands of people can help the government reduce some strike.

Thus, after the $ 12 billion income tax gift was announced earlier this year, Moody now aims to fix the indirect tax structure in India – reduce and simplify Goods and services tax (GST).

The commodity and services tax, which was provided eight years ago, replaced an indirect maze to reduce compliance and the cost of doing business.

But experts say it has A lot of thresholds The exemptions, which makes the system very complicated. They have repeatedly called for renewal.

Now, Moody promised to accurately that with the Ministry of Finance progress a proposal for a simplified GST system.

Analysts from Jeffrez, an American mediation house, said after the announcement: “Along with the reduction of the income tax in force from April 2025 … Reforms of the commodity and services tax rate must be provided (it is possible that it deserves 20 billion US dollars; 14.7 billion pounds) a meaningful batch of consumption.”

Special consumption is the basic pillar of the Indian economy, which contributes to approximately 60 % of the country’s gross domestic product. While rural spending – backed by the harvest of the bumper – remained strong, the demand for goods and services in cities continued to slow down due to low wages and Job discounts In the main sectors like that, after the epidemic.

“Financial stimulation” in Moody or tax discounts should help ensure consumption recovery, according to the Moreghan Stanley Banking Investment Company. The gross domestic product will push up and pull the inflation down.

“This is very important in particular amid the opposite winds of continuous global geopolitical tensions and developments related to the global tariff that may weaken external demand,” said Morgan Stanley.

Among the sectors that are likely to benefit from tax exemptions are those facing the consumer, such as motorcycles, small cars, clothes, and even things like cement that enter homes, as the demand usually picks up about Diwali.

While the details are unknown, most analysts estimate that the loss of revenues due to a low commodity and services tax will be compensated by excess groups imposing a tax and higher than the budget profits from the Central Bank in India.

According to Previous income tax discounts for companies and income Modi is undertaken, because it “directly affects consumption at the purchase point, which may lead to high spending on consumer.”

Modi’s tax bulletins can increase an additional reduction in the interest rate by the Central Bank of India, which has already reduced prices by 1 % in the past few months – which is likely to stimulate more lending, according to analysts.

They say, along with a batch in the salaries of about half a million government employees kicking early next year, will help the Indian economy to maintain growth momentum.

The stock markets in India chanted these ads. Despite the panic caused by the uncertainty, earlier this month, India also obtained a rare upgrade in the sovereign classification of the S&G Global, after a 18 -year gap. The sovereign classification measures its risk of lending to a government or investing in a country.

This is important because it may reduce the costs of borrowing to the government and improve foreign investment flows to the country.

But even with Modi’s rush through long -delaying reforms, growth horizons in India have slowed down from 8 % levels that were seen a few years ago, and her external crisis does not show any sign of slope.

the War of words Between Delhi and Washington, especially due to the recent energy purchases of Russia, the commercial negotiations that were appointed earlier this week have not been canceled.

At the same time, by 50 %, the customs tariff for India is closer to Trade penalty Experts say: Among the largest economies in the world and the fastest growth, it could have been possible even a few months ago.

Follow BBC News India Instagramand YouTube, x and Facebook.