Why California and Texas in the center of the battle to re -divide the circles

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Getty Images keeps the protesters in New York a sign saying Gety pictures

California and Texas legislators – the most populated United States, together with more than 70 million Americans – in an intense political battle center are about to have a significant impact on the balance of power in Washington, DC.

After Texas approved a procedure to re -divide the circles that create five other seats in Congress for Republicans, California lawmakers returned on Thursday to vote to re -draw the state maps – which were carefully taken to cancel Texas’s move. California maps will go to voters in November.

This political arms race for power may seem strange and confusing – but it may spread to other states before the national renewal elections for the next year.

Here is what you should know about America’s fighting about the re -division of Congress.

The battle began in Texas this summer, when the Republican Legislative Council took the extraordinary step of redrawing Congress seats in the middle of the decade-in a deliberate effort to send more Republicans to the House of Representatives in Washington.

Lone Star State’s goal was to add five additional seats in Congress, which would prefer Republicans. California has responded by reformulating its own provinces to enhance democratic representation through five seats, in an attempt to cancel this step from Texas.

What is the re -division of circles?

The US House of Representatives consists of 435 legislators who have been elected every two years.

They represent areas with limits specified in the operations set by state governments. Some states have independent non -partisan commissions that define provinces, while leaving the last of the state legislative council.

Who draws lines and how can it go a long way in forming the ideological inclination of the boycott and the possibility that it will be elected democratically or Republican.

Currently, the house is located on the edge of a knife, where Democrats only need to seize three other seats to turn the room in their balance.

The President’s party historically loses seats in the mid -term elections after its victory.

If the Democrats seize the House of Representatives, they can launch comprehensive investigations into presidential procedures, as Democrats did in the second half of Donald Trump’s first state, and the Republicans in the last two years of Joe Biden.

Getty Images map showing new areas in TexasGety pictures

Why is everyone talking about re -dividing the circles now?

Each member of the American house represents an area in his mother’s mandate. The provinces are usually assigned after the US census in each contract to calculate the population changes of the states.

But Republicans and Democrats are now fighting to redraw the maps in the middle of the decade, either to help or prevent the Trump agenda. By changing the boycott makeup, each party hopes to capture more seats at home.

Trump has called for the states of the country controlled by Republicans throughout the country to redraw their provinces to try to prevent his party from losing control of the House of Representatives in the freezing renewal elections in November.

But the effort in Texas hit a barrier in early August after the state’s Democrats fled the state in an attempt to deny the quorum to pass the republican division.

They returned after two weeks, when the ruler ordered them to arrest them. After their return, the room voted 88-52 to create five new seats.

This procedure has been quickly supported by the Senate and is now expected to receive the signing of the Governor Greg Abbott before becoming a law.

Watch: What is gerrymandering? We use gum bears to explain

How does the re -division of circles work and is it legal?

Both the two main parties exercise both the two main parties, who exercise both the two main parties, practicing both the two main parties, and it exercises both the legal parties, and he practices both the two main parties, and he practices both legal parties, which is legal unless it is legal unless it is overturned to be legal unless it is governed by ethnicity.

However, it is very unusual for the president to publicly support the state’s efforts to create a party feature, As Trump did with Texas. While both the democratic and republican countries, which are dominated by Republicans, have faced tight criticism and battles about the maps of their home in the United States, legislators rarely recognize the party intention behind their actions as legislators in Texas and California did this month.

Democrats and civil rights groups said that the new maps of Texas will reduce the voting power of minorities, which will violate the Federal Voting Rights Law, and threatened to prosecute.

Critics argue that the process allows politicians to choose their voters, instead of voters who choose their elected officials.

This process leads to some maps in the form of a very shaken, as certain groups are assembled together regardless of their geographical proximity.

In 2019, the Supreme Court removed the courts of courts to prevent political fashion.

John Roberts, head of John Roberts, wrote in his ruling at that time: “Federal judges do not have any license to re -allocate political power between the two main political parties,” John Roberts, President of John Roberts.

California against Texas

The re -division of circles can have significant impacts in Midterms 2026. Owning more regions across the United States prefer a political party that can lead to a balance of power balance in the US House of Representatives – both Republicans and Democrats now want to win this advantage for themselves.

Illinois, New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire and Maryland are among the democratic -led states ready to launch the counter -measures of the Texas plan.

Indiana, Florida, Missouri and Ouhayu are now looking to re -divide the circles in order to enhance Republican representation in Washington.

California Governor Gavin New Roire, who leads his country on a democratic charge, pledged to “fight fire with fire” by repeating the actions of Texas.

But the process in California is slow, due to the 2008 law designed to make the process less partisan.

On August 21, California voted to put new maps in the autumn election polling, to allow voters to decide whether they should transform.

The voting may be proven controversial, as voters previously agreed to a process that leaves even a non -party committee to determine how to draw voting lines.

In New York, the process takes longer, as the state constitution must be changed.

“In New York, we will face Trump’s legal -face -to -face rebellion,” New York Governor Cathy Hochol pledged on Wednesday.

“We will meet him in the same field and strike him in his own game.”

According to experts, the countries where Republicans control most of the government may have an easier time to redraw their maps.

Democratic -controlled countries have more legal and constitutional barriers designed to protect against political ventilation.

Many smaller countries, including Delaware and Vermont, get only one seat at home – which makes them largely unrelated to the current battle.

But with a lot at stake, even these younger countries may eventually enter into work.



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