What is the Chiconia virus, how do countries like China fight? | Health news

U.S. health officials urge travelers Separate remains The virus is transmitted by mosquitoes continues to circulate through parts of Asia, Africa, Europe, Latin America and the Indian Ocean.

Since the beginning of 2025, there have been about 240,000 Chiconia virus Infection and 90 deaths in 16 countries, according to the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC).

In China, the outbreak He was injured Nearly 7,000 people since late June, with most cases focused in Foshan, in Guangdong Province, north of Hong Kong. This is the country’s largest outbringing in the country since the virus was first identified there in 2008.

Here is what we know about the disease and how it spreads.

What is the Chicongonia virus?

Chikungunya is a viral disease that spreads through a bite of affected mosquitoes. These mosquitoes also carry and spread dengue fever, yellow fever and Zika virus.

The name, Chikungunya, derives from the word in the Kimakonde language, which spoke in Tanzania and Mozambique, meaning “becoming twisted”.

In most cases, patients will feel better within a week. However, in many cases, joint pain can last for several months or even years.

There is no treatment for the Chikungunya virus, but the deaths are rare. If the affected mosquito bites a healthy person, it pumps the virus into the bloodstream.

People are most at risk of developing a serious disease of Chikungunya who include newborn and older adults and those who suffer from existing health problems such as heart disease or diabetes.

There is no treatment for the Chikungunya virus, but the death rate is low, except in the population at risk.

If the affected mosquito bites a healthy person, it pumps the virus into the bloodstream. If the mosquitoes are not already infected with a person, it absorbs the virus from the blood of that person and becomes pregnant able to transport the virus to others through bites.

How bad is the virus?

According to the World Health Organization (the World Health Organization), the current increase in cases began in early 2025, with a significant outbreak in the Indian Ocean islands, including La Reunion, Mayotte and MAURITIUS.

In La Reunion, more than 4,7,500 cases of Chikungunya and 12 deaths linked to May 2025 were reported, with a continuous high transition across the island, according to WHO. ECDC also stated that as of July 18, there were more than 54,000 cases reported by La Reunion.

This is now the most dangerous Chikungunya in La Reunion since the 2005-2006 epidemic, which has witnessed an estimated 244,000 to more than 300,000 cases, and has pushed public health efforts on a large scale to control mosquito raising and transfer the limit.

The virus has also spread to other countries, including Madagascar, Somalia and Kenya, and showed signs of the transfer level in parts of Southeast Asia, as well as India, where Mumbai’s financial capital has witnessed an increase in cases since July.

The World Health Organization also raised concerns about the high number of imported Chikungunya cases in Europe. Since May 1, about 800 imported cases have been reported on the main land of France.

According to ECDC, the Americas as a region reported the largest number of Chikungunya cases in the world. As of mid -July 2025, countries with most cases in the Brazil region (185553), Bolivia (4721), Argentina (2,836) and Peru (55).

In China, infections were reported in at least 12 cities across the Southern Guangdong Province, as well as Foshan.

The Chinese authorities said that “an imported case led to a local transition” in July, but it did not specify the place where the infection arose. According to experts, the high global temperatures led to the warmer and moisture weather, allowing mosquitoes to prosper.

Separately, on Saturday, Hong Kong certain The first case of Chiconia: a 12 -year -old boy has developed a fever, rash and joint pain since July 31, after Foshan’s visit. This was the first case of the region in the virus six years ago.

How do China and other countries fight the spread?

According to the News Bloomberg report, China promised to take fast and decisive action to contain the spread of Chikungunya virus.

Done aircraft are used to find places where mosquitoes multiply. At the same time, scientists launch the “large elephant mosquitoes” – about 2 cm (0.8 inches) – whose lords eat smaller mosquitoes that spread the virus. Health experts hope that the mosquitoes play an important role in stopping the outbreak.

According to a BBC report, the residents of the affected areas in China have ordered the disposal of permanent water in and around their homes – including in Flores, coffee machines and empty bottles. Not compliance may lead to fines of up to 10,000 yuan (about 1400 dollars), and in more serious cases, people may face criminal charges to “obstruct prevention of infectious diseases”.

Quoted by local sources, the New York Times said that in some cases, the infected residents in Foshan are transported to “quarantine wings”, where they are kept behind mosquitoes and screens. Some patients also say they have given any option except to seek treatment at their own account.

Elsewhere, such as La Reunion and Mayotte, the authorities also launched reinforced control, mosquito control initiatives and targeted vaccination efforts.

The Basque country in Spain has activated preventive protocols after discovering a situation in Hindi, across the border in France. Protocols include increased monitoring in border cities and encouraging people to submit reports through applications such as mosquito alert.

How can Chikungunya be prevented and processed?

Health authorities advise to protect themselves from mosquitoes as the most effective strategy against the spread of Chiconia.

This may include wearing long sleeves and pants, applying mosquito repellent, and removing bodies from permanent water where mosquitoes can multiply, and stay in closed and air -conditioned spaces inside or behind mosquito networks at the outside.

Although there are no specific medications to treat the virus, comfort, fluids and pain relievers may help relieve symptoms, according to the American centers to control and prevent diseases (CDC).

However, some pain relievers may be unsafe during the suspected infection. The Center for Disease Control recommends avoiding non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSA) until dengue fever is excluded, as it can raise the risk of bleeding.