Astronomers discover the mergers of a very large black hole and should not be present

Gravity wavesIt wanders in the time of space caused by violent cosmic events-the speed of light in every direction, and finally fades like ripples in the water. But some events are so destroyed and extreme that they create disturbances in space more like a strong waves of small ripples, with enough energy to reach our detection devices here on Earth.

Today, LIGO cooperation has announced the discovery of the most enormous black hole that is known so far, and the final product has a huge black hole more than 225 times the mass of the sun. Many about this sign, the designated GW231123, contradicts the well -known models of stellar development, sending the prejudiced physicists to arrest how this merger was possible.

Lego, or Laser Observatory ObservatoryMake the history of physics in 2015 by Discover gravity waves for the first timeOccupy the cosmic resonance of two black collision holes. Since his discovery of Nobel Prize winner, Ligo collaborationI continued an international partnership between Ligo, Virgo and Kagra in Italy and Japan, respectively, to monitor it in the galaxy. Cooperation discovered many signals from neutron stars, Supernovas, and about 300 black mergers.

But GW231123, which was first noticed on November 23, 2023, appears to be an unprecedented monster to integrate the black hole. Two massive black holes – 137 and 103 times the mass of the sun – run it to keep them together despite its massive mass mass, ranging at a speed of 400,000 times at the speed of the Earth’s rotation to form a black hole larger than ever. To put its size in its correct perspective, the previous record holder of such a merger, GW190521About 140 times the mass of the sun.

Looking at the anarchic nature gravitational of the black hole environments, with its batches and pulling, it is striking that this merger was stable enough to the resulting gravitational waves to reach the LIGO, which discovered signals for 0.1 seconds. “” statement.

“One of the possibilities is that the black holes in this duo were formed through previous merger from smaller black holes,” he said. “This is the most magnificent black hole that we have noticed through gravitational waves, and it represents a real challenge to our understanding of the formation of the black hole.”

“It seems that black holes rotate very quickly – that is, the limit permitted by Einstein’s theory of general relativity,” explained by Charlie Hui, a Lego member and physicist at the University of Portsmouth in England, in the same version. “This makes the sign is difficult to model and explain it. It is an excellent case study to push the development of our theoretical tools forward.”

Scientists will present its findings on GW231123 next week at the twenty-fourth international conference on relativity and general attractiveness (GR24) and the sixteenth EDOARDO AMALDI conference on gravitational waves, which were jointly held with the absence of GW-Samald in Glasgu, in the United Kingdom after that, the data will be external to the public, and exit from the race to GW2313. Answer any time soon.

“It will take years until the community will reveal this complex style of reference and all its effects,” added Gregorio Carolo, a member of Birmingham University. “Although the most likely explanation is still black, the most complex scenarios can be the key to deciphering their unexpected features. Exciting times in the future!”

Physicists first depicted gravitational waves in the late nineteenth century, but the idea gained popular momentum thanks to Albert Einstein. As one of the few noticeable methods that do not need light to “see” cosmic phenomena, the gravitational waves are unparalleled Black holesand Old starsAnd even Dark material. So, in fact – is in the coming times!