American funding for HIV programs must be replaced to avoid millions of deaths: United Nations – National

Years of American investment AIDS The programs have reduced the number of people who were killed by the disease to the lowest levels seen in more than three decades, and provided life -saving medications to some of the most vulnerable in the world.

But in the past six months, sudden withdrawal in the United States has caused a “systematic shock”. Human immunotherapy virus Infections by 2029.

“The current wave of funding losses has already led to the stability of supply chains, led to the closure of health facilities, left thousands of health clinics without employees, and the decline in the protection of HIV return, and forced many community organizations to reduce or stop HIV activities,” UNAIDS said in a report released on Thursday.

UNAIDS has also said that he fears that the other main donors will also write down their support, reflecting contracts of progress against AIDS around the world – and that strong multilateral cooperation is in danger due to wars, geopolitical transformations and climate change.

4 billion dollars that the United States pledged to respond to the World HIV for the year 2025 almost overnight in January when US President Donald Trump ordered the suspension of all foreign aid and later moved to the closure of the US Relief Agency.

And Andrew Hill, a HIV expert at the University of Liverpool, is not associated with the United Nations.

The Emergency Plan for the US President for AIDS, or Pepfar, was launched in 2003 by US President George W. Bush, the greatest commitment by any country focusing on one disease.

UNAIDS described the program as the “lifestyle” for countries with high HIV rates, and said it supported the test for 84.1 million people, treatment of 20.6 million, among other initiatives. According to data from Nigeria, Pepfar has also funded 99.9 percent of the country’s budget for drugs that were taken to prevent HIV.

In 2024, there were about 630,000 AIDS deaths around the world, according to estimates of administrative diseases-the number of the number is the same since 2022 after the peak to about two million deaths in 2004.

Even before US financing discounts, progress against HIV curbed was uneven. UNAIDS said that half of all the new injuries are in sub -Saharan Africa.

Tom Elman, a charitable doctors who have no borders, said that although some of the poorest countries are now moving to finance more HIV programs, it will be impossible to fill the gap left by the United States

“There is nothing that we can do that would protect these countries from the sudden minute withdrawal of support from the United States,” said Elman, Director of Doctors Without Borders in South Africa.

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Experts also fear another loss: data. For most HIV monitoring in African countries, the United States has pushed his records in hospitals, patient and electronic, all of which were suddenly stopped, according to Dr. Chris Bayer, director of the World Health Institute at Duke University.

“Without reliable data on how HIV has spread, it will be very difficult to stop it,” he said.

The uncertainty comes at a time when the injection of HIV can be finished twice, as studies that were published last year showed that the drug from the GileAd Pharmaceutical Company was 100 % effective in preventing the virus.

At the launch event on Thursday, South African Health Minister Aaron Motwalidi said that the country “will transport mountains and rivers to ensure that every teenage girl needs it will get it,” saying that relying on the previous continent on American aid is “frightening.”

Last month, the United States Food and Drug Administration agreed to the medicine, which is called Yazogo, a step that should have been a “moment of threshold” to stop the AIDS epidemic, said Peter May Barduk of the public citizen of the call.

But activists like Maybarduk said that Gilead will put them out of reach of many countries you need. Gilead agreed to sell public issues of drugs in 120 poor countries with high rates of HIV but excluded almost all Latin America, as the rates are much lower but are increasing.

“We can finish AIDS,” Maybardoc said. “Instead, the United States abandons the fighting.”

And copied 2025 Canadian press