Guess from India, Pakistan and Iran everything is hired? The Taliban Taliban News

For a country whose government has not been recognized by any country, the Secretary of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan, Amir Khan Miktichi, had an unusually crowded calendar in recent weeks.

He hosted his counterpart from Pakistan, spoke by phone with the Indian Foreign Minister, and hit Iran and China. In Beijing, he also met the Pakistani Foreign Minister again. On Wednesday, he joined three conversations with delegations from Pakistan and China.

This, although the ruling Taliban had historically tense relations with most of these countries, and currently have tight relations with Pakistan, and it is one time ally with confidence in its lowest level ever.

Although the United Nations and none of its member states officially realize the Taliban, analysts say that this excessive diplomat indicates that the movement is far from a pariah on the world stage.

Why do many countries in the Afghanistan neighborhood photograph the diplomat with the Taliban, while avoiding official recognition?

We understand the latest high -ranking regional connections in the Taliban and look at the reason that India, Pakistan and Iran are trying to hold a friendship with the rulers of Afghanistan, four years after its sake on Kabul and extracted power.

Who mettaqi met or spoke to in recent weeks?

A timetable for the recent diplomatic participation in Afghanistan:

• April 19: The Pakistani Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Isaac Dar, travels with a high -level delegation to Kabul to meet Motchi and other Afghan officials. In a statement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Afghanistan said that the two sides discussed a continuous dispute over the return of the Pakistan refugee to Afghan refugees, bilateral trade cooperation and economic cooperation.
• May 6Dar and Motatis spoke again about what was found on the eve of India’s attack on Pakistan, which led to four days of missile attacks and drones between nuclear armed neighbors. The exchange of the fire occurred after India accused Pakistan of participating in the Paalgam attack on April 22 in the Indian Kashmir, which left 26 people.
• May 15: India Minister of Foreign Affairs S Jaishankar holds a phone conversation with Muttaqi to express his gratitude for the Taliban’s condemnation of Paalgam attacks.
• May 17: Muttaqi arrives in the Iranian capital, Tehran, to attend the Tehran Dialogue Forum, as it is also held with meetings with Foreign Minister Abbas Aragici and President Masoud Bazishtan.
• May 21: Muttaqi visits Beijing. Triple talks between Afghanistan, Pakistan and China aimed at Promote trade and security Between the three countries.

The head of the Taliban Political Office in Doha, Qatar, said that the group is “a fact for Afghanistan today” because it “controls all the lands and borders of the country.”

“The regional countries know this fact, and in this way, they interact with the Islamic emirate at different levels, which is a pragmatic and rational approach in my opinion,” he said to Jazeera, in reference to the name that the Taliban refers to the current Afghan state.

He added: “We believe that through participation, we can find solutions to issues,” on the pretext that the official recognition of the Taliban government “is not delayed in addition to that.”

“Our region has its interests and goals that we must adhere to.”

Why is India preparing for the Taliban?

It is an unlikely partnership. During the primary base of Taliban between 1996 and 2001, the Indian government refused to engage with the Afghan group and did not recognize their rule, which was not recognized at that time except by Pakistan, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia.

India, which supported the government of Muhammad Najiballah earlier in the Soviet, closed its embassy in Kabul as soon as the Taliban reached power: I looked at the Taliban as an alternative to Pakistan intelligence agencies, which supported the Mujahideen against Moscow.

Instead, New Delhi supported the anti -abdominal opposition group, the Northern Alliance.

In the wake of the US -led overthrow of the Taliban in 2001, India reopened the Kabul embassy and became an important partner in the development of Afghanistan, as it invested more than $ 3 billion in infrastructure, health, education and water, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

But her embassy and consulates were subjected Repeated, fatal attacks From the Taliban and its allies, including the Haqqani Group.

After the Taliban returned to power in August 2021, New Delhi evacuated her embassy and again refused to identify the group. However, unlike the first period of the Taliban in power, India built diplomatic contacts with the group – First behind closed doorsSo, increasingly, publicly.

Analysts say the logic was simple: India realized that by refusing to communicate with the Taliban earlier, it has abdicated influence in Afghanistan to Pakistan, its regional competitor.

In June 2022, less than a year after the Taliban returned to power, India reopened its embassy in Kabul by publishing a team of “technical experts” for its operation. In November 2024, the Taliban appointed a Acting Consul at the Afghan consulate in Mumbai.

Then, last January, Indian Foreign Minister Vikram Missri and Mushiki are both He flew to Dubai to attend a meeting The reaction is the highest face -to -face level between New Delhi and Draiban so far.

“Anything political in Kabul was never an option” for India.

“No one is pleased in itself because the reality is the Taliban,” Taniga told Al -Jazeera. However, while India’s efforts “for decades” faced goodwill with the Afghan people challenges since the Taliban acquisition, they have not been fully retracted.

He added: “Even the Ideological Taliban stronghold, Darol Daoband School, is in India.” He added: “These are the relations with the country and its representatives that cannot be insulted, and must be dealt with realistically and practically.”

What is the calculus account in Pakistan?

One of the most prominent supporters of the Taliban between 1996 and 2021, Pakistan has witnessed its relationship with the group in recent years.

Since the Taliban acquired in 2021, Pakistan has witnessed an increase in violent attacksThat attributes Islamabad to armed groups, such as Tehreek-E-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Pakistan insists that TTP operates from Afghan lands and blames the ruling Taliban for allowing them to have a haven – a claim that the Taliban government denies.

In 2007, amid the so -called “war on terrorism” led by the United States, Pakistan has long called on the Taliban, Islamabad, through a violent rebellion. Despite its difference from the Afghan Taliban, the two are seen as an ideological alignment.

Raba Akhtar, director of the Security, Strategy and Political Research Center at the University of Lahore, says that a home visit to Kabul and the subsequent communication with Motchi represents “tactical and dedicated” instead of a major shift in Pakistan’s relations.

During the recent Pakistani India crisis, Islamabad has increased in an increasingly possible to allow its territory to be used by New Delhi against Pakistan. “This increased the urgency of Islamabad to secure its western borders,” said Akhtar to Al -Jazeera.

Meanwhile, Pakistan’s decision earlier this year to expel Afghan refugees – including many who spent most of their lives in Pakistan – and closing the repeated borders to disrupt trade are also sources of tension in the relationship.

Akhtar said that the question of refugees, in particular, may be a major factor that would constitute future relations between the two countries.

She said: “While Pakistan has pushed to return the unconventional Avigan, Kabul is looking at a deportation like punishment.” “If this dialogue is an indication of the recognition of both sides that the confrontation is not sustainable, especially amid the change of regional alignment and economic pressures, then this is a good sign.”

Shaheen of the Taliban said while Kabul wanted good relations with Islamabad, they should be “known” and that the “blame game” is not in the interest of anyone.

He said: “We have taken practical steps as much as it comes to us,” noting that Afghanistan began building checkpoints “along the line adjacent to Pakistan in order to prevent anyone from crossing.”

“However, their internal security is the responsibility of their security forces, not our forces.”

China said, in Beijing triple talks on Wednesday, that Kabul and Islamabad agreed in principle to upgrade diplomatic relations and will send their ambassadors soon.

However, I do not expect to choose “the primary lack of confidence” between the two neighbor, especially on the alleged TTP reserves, to “get away any time soon.”

“We must look at this shift as part of the wider crises in Pakistan after India instead of structural reconciliation,” Achtihad confirmed.

What does Iran want from its relations with the Taliban?

Like India, Tehran refused to identify the Taliban when it was in the first power, with the support of the northern coalition, especially yet 1998 Iranian diplomats were killed In Mazar-I-SARIF by Taliban fighters.

Iran gathered thousands of forces on its eastern borders, and went to the war almost with the Taliban on the accident.

Anxiety about the wide American military imprint in the region after 9/11, it was said to be Iran Configuration With the Taliban, it provides limited support in an attempt to confront the American influence and protect its strategic interests.

Since the Taliban has regained the country’s reins nearly four years ago, Iran has once again demonstrated the willingness to build relations with rulers in Kabul on a number of security, humanitarian and commercial issues, analysts say.

Shaheen, the head of the Taliban office in Doha, said that both Iran and India previously believed that the group is “under the influence of Pakistan.”

He said: “They now know that it is not reality. In light of this terrestrial reality, they adopt a new realistic and practical approach, which is good for everyone.”

Ibrahim Bahis, an analyst at the International Crisis Group, said that the meeting between Mukhli and Iranian President Bezishian does not refer to “imminent official recognition.” However, he said: “pragmatic considerations” prompted Iran to involve the Taliban, given its “main interests” in Afghanistan.

“From a security point of view, Tehran wants the allies to contain the local chapter (ISIS). Tehran also seeks to expand its trade relations with Afghanistan, which is now one of its main commercial partners,” said to Jiashira.

In January 2024, the double suicide bombings in Kerman was one of Iran’s bloody attacks for decades, killing at least 94 people. Khorsan Province, the Islamic State (ISKP), a branch of ISIS in Afghanistan, has claimed responsibility.

In recent years, ISKP has also emerged as a major challenge to the Taliban rule, after it has carried out many prominent attacks across Afghanistan.

Bahs added that Tehran also needs a “ready partner” in dealing with the issue of about 780,000 Afghan refugees in Iran, as well as “transit water flowing from the Hilmand River.”

In May 2023, tensions erupted between neighbors, Which leads to border clashes Where two Iranian border guards and the Taliban fighter were killed.

The violence came after the former Iranian president and the deceased Iran, Raisi Taliban, warned against violating the 1973 treaty by restricting the flow of water from the Hilland River to the eastern Iranian regions. The Taliban rulers in Afghanistan denied this accusation.