Illon Musk and NASA challenges face people to send to Mars

President Donald Trump and Elon MuskThe richest man in the world, who wants to live on Mars a reality.

Musk said that his company, Spacex, can make humans to Mars like Early from 2029. Meanwhile, NASA officials said that sending humans to Mars even by 2040 would be a “bold” goal. China also has ambitions, as the country plans to create an independent Mars research station by 2038.

From Musk’s point of view, going to Mars is the preservation of humanity and escaping from the increasing threats on Earth, including natural disasters and war. For scientists, Mars provides possible answers to questions such as the spread and diversity of life in the universe.

“The early land and Mars were twins, both of which are rocky planets with liquid water, and a atmosphere dominated by carbon dioxide,” says Robert Zubrin, president of the Mars Association, a non -profit organization. “Therefore, if the theory is correct that life arises naturally from chemistry, wherever the correct physical and chemical conditions are, then it must appear on Mars.”

But the landing of humans on Mars and the settlement of the planet means overcoming a number of arduous technical challenges and the dangers that humans have not faced before.

“The problem of Mars is complex. The problem of transit is very complicated. As you know, the radiation environment is severe. The problem of supporting life. The reliability must be very high,” said Amit Kashtria, NASA’s deputy director of the moon program, during a panel discussion in February. “The ability to pay is not – as you know, we must improve in all of these areas.”

At the heart of the Musk plan to reach Mars is the longest and strongest missile that has ever built: Starship. In March, Spacex conducted the eighth test on Starship. While Spacex managed to successfully recover the high heavy supporter, the Starship spacecraft exploded, leaving a trail of debris in its wake and disrupting trade trips. You are expected to expect the next test for SPACEX for Starship almost.

CNBC visited the Mars Desert Research Station in Utah to get a lifestyle behind the lifestyle on Mars, and spoke to experts about the remaining challenges on which humans are still on the red planet. a witness video To learn more.