The hand of the US Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessin with the Chinese Deputy Prime Minister who was in life during the bilateral meeting between the United States and China, in Geneva, Switzerland, on May 11, 2025.
Keystone/Eda/Martial Trezzini | By Reuters
China He temporarily stopped exporting restrictions targeting 28 American companies in the wake of Trade truce Beijing arrived with Trump Administration during the weekend in Switzerland.
But China continues to prevent exports from that seven country Rare Minerals to the United States, on which the defense, energy and cars industries depend on these minerals.
According to the Geneva commercial statement, China has agreed to “adopt all the administrative measures necessary to suspend or remove the non -carrier measures taken against the United States since April 2, 2025.”
One of these counter -measures is the rare land export restrictions.
When asked about rare land controls during a regular press conference on Thursday, China’s Ministry of Commerce spokesman said it had no information to provide.
On April 4, China announced a package of reprisal measures against the president Donald TrumpThe “Liberation Day” tariff, including the export restrictions on seven rare ground minerals: samarium, gadolinium, turbium, Disbosium, lottium, Skldium and YTTRIUM.
It is not clear why the rare land controls were not included when the Chinese Ministry of Commerce It has announced the reduction of other unrestricted counter measures from April.
On Wednesday, China removed 28 American companies from its export monitoring menu for 90 days of double use. It also took 17 companies from the “unreliable entities list”, including 11 for 90 days.
On the same day, the Ministry of Commerce issued a statement on China’s efforts to install it to smuggle rare land and the need for broader government control over minerals for national security.
“All departments agree that comprehensive control over strategic minerals are necessary,” she says.
the The vast majority One of the rare ground elements, or Rees, imported to the United States comes from China. They are seen by Beijing as an effective crane point in its commercial negotiations with Washington.
The social media account linked to the National CCTV broadcaster suggests its importance on commercial conversations.
“With the American defense industries” now suffocating due to the lack of a rare land, “what changes may occur in American weapons and equipment?” Yuyuantantian Posted last Friday.
Many 28 American companies have given dual export restrictions using common targets of sanctions by Beijing, due to their activity in the defense sector.
The first 16 of these companies were added to the Chinese export monitoring list on April 4, days after Trump’s high declaration Definitions On most products from China.
These companies include Global logistics propertyand Cyberluxand Hudson techniques and International Ocean.
Beijing added dozens of other companies to the export monitoring list on April 9, on the same day as Trump announced a three -month stoppage on the customs tariff for each country except China. The companies that struck that day include Teldyne Brown Engineering, Kratos Unmanned air systems and Insitu.
Any company that wants to export double -use materials from China needs to obtain approval from the country’s Ministry of Commerce.
The 17 companies in the “unreliable entities list” are prohibited from importing or exporting China from China and from making new investments in the country.
The companies that have been given from this list include many drone manufacturers such as Sierra Nevada Corp. And kratos.
China added 11 of these companies to the list on April 4, and six others on April 9.
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