Who are the armed groups that accuse India Pakistan of support? | Armed groups news

Tensions are higher between India and Pakistan What it had been decades ago where the two countries are trading Done aircraft attacks On the lands of each other during the past few days. At the heart of the conflict, what India claims is Pakistan’s support for the armed separatist groups working in Kashmir, a The disputed area Between the two countries.

It is called an armed group Resistance Front (TRF) Playgam’s responsibility claim attacks In Kashmir, which is run by the Indian last month, in which 26 people were killed. India claims that TRF is a branch of another armed group based in Pakistan, Lashkar-E-TAIBA (Let) and blamed Pakistan to support these groups.

Pakistan has denied this. The attack was condemned in April and called for an independent investigation.

Here’s more about who are the armed groups and the main attacks that I have claimed or blamed.

TRF appeared in 2019 after the suspension of the Indian government Article 370 of the Indian Constitution, Kashmir was stripped by the Indian Almost independent.

However, the group was not widely known before the PAALGAM attack, which took responsibility in April via the Telegram messaging application, which she said was opposed to granting residence permits to “strangers”.

Since the cancellation of Article 370, non -kashmiris has been granted residence permits for stability in Kashmir by the Indian. These concerns have disturbed that the Indian government is trying to change the population composition of Kashmir, whose population is almost Muslim.

Unlike other armed rebel groups in Kashmir, TRF has no Islamic name.

However, the Indian government confirms that it is a branch or interface to Shakekhar-Tayeba (Lev), an armed group based in Pakistan, which means “Al-Naqi Army”.

In 2020, TRF began to claim the responsibility of simple attacks, including some targeted killings. TRF included recruits from different rebel rebel groups. Indian security agents say they have arrested several TRF members since then.

According to the Indian government records, most of the armed fighters who were killed in the weapons battles in Kashmir belonged to TRF in 2022.

Let, which calls for the “liberation” of Kashmir by the Indian, was established around 1990 by Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, also known as Hafiz Saeed.

In 2008, armed militants opened the fire on civilians at several locations in Mumbai, India, killing 166 people. Ajmal KasabThe only attacker who was alive, the attackers said they are members of let. Saeed denied any involvement in this attack. Kasab was executed by India in 2012.

India blamed Pakistani intelligence agencies for the attack. While Pakistan admitted that the attack may have been partially planned on the Pakistani soil, it confirmed that its government and intelligence agencies were not involved.

According to the United Nations, leta also involved in the 2001 attack on the Indian Parliament and the 2006 attack on Mumbai trains, killing 189 people.

On May 7, India launched the missile Attacks In Pakistan and Pakistan Kashmir. One of these cities was Meridic in Punjab County. India claims that Muridke was the JAMAT-DAWA headquarters site, a charitable organization that New Delhi insists on is an interface to allow.

Last week, the Indian army claimed that it had been hit. student. The army also claimed that Casab had been trained in this camp.

Pakistan says that we have been banned. After an attack on the Indian Kashmir Poloa, Pakistan also re -imposed a ban on the group’s group. Saeed was arrested in 2019 while he was in a custody of the Pakistani government, where she spent a 31 -year prison sentence after being convicted of two cases “financing terrorism”.

Jaish-E-Muhammad (JEM), or “Muhammad Army”, was formed around 2000 by Masoud Azhar, who was released from the Indian prison in 1999.

Al -Azhar, who was arrested on charges of “terrorism”, was released, compared to 155 hostages held by the Indian Airways plane.

Al-Azhar previously fought under the slogan of a group called Harkat-U-Mujahideen, which calls for the unification of Kashmir with Pakistan, and it was linked to Base.

According to the United Nations Security Council, JEM also had links with Al Qaeda, Osama bin Laden and Taliban.

Pakistan was banned in 2002 after the group was blaming, along with LET, in an attack on the Indian parliament in 2001.

Ahmed Omar Saeed, the Sheikh of the British baby, who was convicted of the killing of American journalist Daniel Pearl in 2002, was also a member of JEM. Pearl was the head of the Wall Street Journal in South Asia. However, the 2011 report issued by the Pearl Project at Georgetown University after its own investigation claimed that Pearl was not killed by the Sheikh. Instead, the report claimed that Khaled Sheikh Muhammad, the mastermind behind the September 11, 2001 attacks, was responsible. In 2021, a committee of three judges in the Supreme Court in Pakistan Order the sheikh It is released.

Despite the embargo, the Indian authorities claim that the group continues to work in Bahwalbur, in the Pakistan Punjab province. On May 7, the Indian army claimed that its strikes targeted the headquarters of Jim there.

In 2019, JEM claimed a suicide attack that killed 40 paramilitary soldiers in Poloama, Kashmir, Indian managers.

Al -Azhar was arrested by the Pakistani authorities twice, but he was released and was not charged. Since then, it has disappeared from the public’s eye and its current existence is unknown.

Popper Al -Mawladen

Hibul-UL-Mujahideen (HUM), or the “Party of the Holy Fighters” was formed in 1989 by the Kashmiri separatist leader, Muhammad Best Dar.

The group came out of the 1988 protests in Kashmir against the Indian government. The group, also called HISB, has become the largest rebel group of indigenous populations based in Kashmir, Indian Director.

Instead of calling for independence, he invites Hammah to allow the entire Kashmir to join Pakistan.

The group has a huge network of fighters in the Shopian, Kulgam and Pulwama areas in the southern Kashmir, the Indian director.

In 2016, the murder of the famous Hammah leader, Bheran Wani, caused widespread protests in the Indian director, Kashmir, which led to a campaign by the Indian security forces.

The following year, We are dedicated As a “foreign terrorist organization” and has placed sanctions on the group.

Home leader Ryez Niko spoke to the island in 2018.

When asked about the group’s demands, Naikoo said: “Our request is very simple – freedom. Freedom, for us, means completely dismantling about the illegal occupation of the cashmere and all the structures it supports, whether it is military or economic.”

He added that the group considers Pakistan a “ideological and moral friend” because “Pakistan is the only country that has constantly supported our cause and raised concerns about the struggle in Kashmiri freedom in international forums.”