The largest structure of the universe is greater than we expected

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If you think the cosmic web was tangled enough, think again. A team of astronomical physicists recently used gamma-ray-gamma-rays-those amazing and mysterious explosions from the farthest arrival of the universe-to reveal that the largest known structure in the universe may be greater than previously thought.

The Temple is the Great Hercules-Corona Borealis wall, and it is the threads of galaxy groups and groups that extend about 10 billion light years. Estimating the new size of the structure causes a new headache for standard cosmic models, as it appears greater than the previous high estimates of about 9.8 billion light years.

In a new study-not after review of the peers Hover On the Preprint Arxiv server-an American Hungarian Research Team led by István Horváth from Budapest General Service University with a sky survey of patterns. The team used a data set of 542 gamma rays with well -known red patterns, which means that their distances are mainly known. The shirts are basically Flashbangs nature –Very luminous High -energy shirts are able to Excellence in the entire galaxies Short moments. These wonderful shirts can be observed from great distances, making them perfect cosmic signs. And when astronomers begin to note that they gather in one area of ​​the sky, the main questions begin to appear.

The researchers tested the distribution of points throughout the universe to find that the great wall – which is generally discovered in 2014 – extends the red displacement scale from Z = 0.33 to z = 2.43. In other words: the structure extends through a quantity of space and time. We speak billions of light years. Not, this is not a pixel defect or some strange telescopes – the authors excluded statistical artifacts and samples biases.

But according to The cosmic principleThe universe should be almost homogeneous on large ranges. The paper stated that the highest acceptable limit for such structures is about 370 MB (about 1.2 billion light years). But Hercules-Corona Borealis Great Wall- which was called the towers in the same region-it exceeds that much. Make Slon a great wall Even The giant Quasar collection They look like dolls.

The structure of Hercules-Coruna Burialis is not just a patch of heaven confused with gamma-like shirts that are likely to be a thick area of ​​galaxies, stars and dark materials that attract gravity. Moreover, Gamma’s bursts can reveal invisible structures for other survey studies; Since these explosions are linked to the huge stellar deaths, they may track the formation of stars in a way that the surveys of the galaxy.

If the team behind the new study is true-the structures of this huge size can be formed in the universe-the cosmic principle may need to adjust. Of course, it is also possible to miss something essential in our understanding of how the universe develops. Frankly, it may be a little bit of both.

So the next time you look at the stars and marvel at your little feeling – only remember, you are smaller than that – at least compared to the “wall” that makes the size of the universe almost worldly.



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